n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟
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第6部分:完形填空(第52~65题,每题1分,共15分)
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Food Safety and Foodborne Illness
Food safety is an increasingly important public health issue. Governments all over the world are intensifying their efforts to ______ (51) food safety. These efforts are in response to an increasing number of food safety problems and ______ (52) consumer concerns.
Foodborne illnesses are defined as diseases, usually either infectious or toxic(有毒的)in nature, caused by agents that ______ (53) the body through the ingestion(摄取)of food. Every person is ______ (54) risk of foodborne illnesses.
Foodborne diseases are a widespread and growing public health ______ (55), both in developed and developing countries. The global incidence of foodborne diseases is difficult to ______ (56), but it has been reported that in 2005 alone 8 million people died from diarrhea(腹泻)diseases. A great proportion of these ______ (57) can be attributed to contamination(污染)of food and drinking water. Additionally, diarrhea is a ______ (58) cause of malnutrition(营养不良)in infants and young children.
In industrialized countries, the percentage of the population suffering from foodborne diseases each year has been ______ (59) to be 10% up to 30%. In the United States of America, for example, around 76 million cases of foodborne diseases, resulting ______ (60) 325,000 hospitalizations and 5,000 deaths, are estimated to occur each year.
______ (61) less well documented, developing countries bear the brunt(首当其冲)of the problem due to the presence of a wide ______ (62) of foodborne diseases, including those caused by parasites(寄生虫). The high prevalence of diarrhea diseases in many developing countries suggests major ______ (63) food safety problems.
In partnership with other stakeholders, WHO is developing ______ (64) that will further promote the safety of food. These policies ______ (65) the entire food chain from production to consumption and will make use of different types of expertise(专长).
51.A.meet B.improve C.provide D.reach
52.A.following B.careful C.rising D.immediate
53.A.find B.govern C.enter D.push
54.A.with B.for C.at D.in
55.A.interest B.problem C.service D.benefit
56.A.compare B.estimate C.explain D.reduce
57.A.factors B.products C.cases D.countries
58.A.natural B.major C.similar D.just
59.A.imagined B.acknowledged C.considered D.reported
60.A.to B.in C.from D.of
61.A.As B.Since C.Hence D.While
62.A.range B.distance C.order D.arrangement
63.A.prevailing B.spreading C.troubling D.underlying
64.A.policies B.methods C.programs D.systems
65.A.form B.set C.cover D.break
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