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1、prompt
促使；推动；引起
Japan's recession has prompted consumers to cut back on buying cars.
日本经济的不景气使得消费者在购买车辆上减少了开支。
The need for villagers to control their own destinies has prompted a new plan.
村民们想要掌握自己的命运，这促成了一项新的计划。
迅速的；即刻的；立即的；及时的
It is not too late, but prompt action is needed.
现在还不算晚，但是需要立即采取行动。
an inflammation of the eyeball which needs prompt treatment.
需要立即治疗的眼球炎症
敏捷的；迅速的；及时的
You have been so prompt in carrying out all these commissions.
你执行所有这些命令可真够迅速的。
We didn't worry because they were always so prompt with their rental payment.
我们不担心，因为他们交租金总是非常及时。
2、perspective
（尤指受到某种思想、经验影响的）思考方法，态度，观点，角度
He says the death of his father 18 months ago has given him a new perspective on life.
他说18个月前父亲的去世让他对人生有了新的认识。
two different perspectives on the nature of adolescent development.
对青少年成长发育特点的两种不同观点
正确/不正确地看待（或判断）
Remember to keep things in perspective.
记住要客观看待事物。
It helps to put their personal problems into perspective.
这有助于正确看待他们的个人问题。
