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雅思阅读模拟练习:Next Year Marks

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  Part II
  Notes to the Reading Passage
  1. pan-Enropean
  pan-: 前缀:全,总,泛
  pan-African 全/泛非洲的(运动)
  pan-Enropean全/泛欧的(机构建设)
  2. outstrip
  超越,胜过,超过,优于
  Material development outstripped human development”“物质的发展超过了人类的进步”
  3. ebb
  回落跌落;衰退或消减
  The tide is on the ebb.正在退潮。
  4. Machiavelli
  马基雅维利,尼克尔1469-1527意大利政治理论家,他的著作君主论(1513年)阐述了一个意志坚定的统治者不顾道德观念的约束怎样获得并保持其权力。
  文章中意为“任何一个人都可以看到,显而易见。。。”。
  5. hey presto
  突然地;立即(魔术师用语)您看,变!
  6. upshot
  结果;结局

  Part III
  Keys to the Questions 1-14
  1. TRUE
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in Section A “Aftera period of introversion and stunned self-disbelief, continental European governments will recover their enthusiasm for pan-European institution-building in 2007”.
  2. FALSE
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section C “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.
  3. TRUE
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in the Section D “In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter.”.
  4. FALSE
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section D“But it does not take a Machiavelli to spot that once governments have signed the declaration (and it seems unlikely anyone would be so uncollegiate as to veto it) they will already be halfway towards committing themselves to a new treaty”.
  5. NOT GIVEN
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in Section E “According to the German government—which holds the EU’s agenda-setting presidency during the first half of 2007”.
  6. TRUE
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section H“The British government, for one, will almost certainly not want to go with the flow, beginning yet another chapter in the long history of confrontation between Britain and the rest of Europe”.
  7. further integration
  Explanation
  See the second sentence in Section C“Every four or five years, European countries take a large stride towards further integration by signing a new treaty”.
  8. lay the ground
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section C “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.
  9. publc rejection
  Explanation
  See the third sentence in Section E“Then, according to bureaucratic planners in Brussels and Berlin, blithely ignoring the possibility of public rejection, the whole thing will be signed, sealed and a new constitution delivered in 2009--10.”
  10. bureaucratc momentum
  Explanation
  See the frst sentence in Section H “The upshot is that the politics of the three large continental countries, bureaucratic momentum and the economics of recovery will all be aligned to give a push towards integration in 2007.”.
  11. C
  Explanation
  See the last sentence in Section B “Since politics often reacts to economic change with a lag, 2006’s improvement in economic growth will have its impact in 2007, though the recovery may be ebbing by then”.
  12. A
  Explanation
  See the last sentence in Section C “But the political impetus to sign something every four or five years has only been interrupted, not immobilised, by this setback.”
  13 . D
  Explanation
  See the first sentence in Section D “In 2007 the European Union marks the 50th anniversary of another treaty—the Treaty of Rome, its founding charter.”
  14 .B
  Explanation
  See third sentence in Section C: “And in 2005 they were supposed to ratify a European constitution, laying the ground for yet more integration—until the calm rhythm was rudely shattered by French and Dutch voters.”.

内容来自:可可英语 //www.utensil-race.com/ielts/201406/306035.shtml


文章关键字: 阅读 雅思 模拟 练习

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