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2012年高考英语广东卷阅读理解A篇翻译与精析

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"Have a nice day" may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says "Have anice day" with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure sinceanother person cares about me and wishes me well.

"Have a nice day. Next!" The version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words came out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.

The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. "Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day."

The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says "Have a nice day" to you, you may find it heart-warmingbecause someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.

Although the use of the expression is insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care allthat much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
understand [.ʌndə'stænd]

想一想再看

vt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为<

 
routine [ru:'ti:n]

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n. 例行公事,常规,无聊
adj. 常规的,

联想记忆
blessing ['blesiŋ]

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n. 祝福,祷告

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
sincerely [sin'siəli]

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adv. 真诚地,真心地

 
uninteresting

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adj. 无趣味的,乏味的;令人厌倦的

 
anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]

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n. 焦虑,担心,渴望

 
secure [si'kjuə]

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adj. 安全的,牢靠的,稳妥的
vt. 固定

联想记忆
except [ik'sept]

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vt. 除,除外
prep. & conj.

联想记忆
rude [ru:d]

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adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的
adj. 粗糙

 

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