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2016年6月第2套 短文 第1题

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2016年6月第2套 短文 第1题
9. A) It might affect mothers' health.
B) It might disturb infants' sleep.
C) It might increase the risk of infants' death.
D) It might increase mothers' mental distress.
10. A) Mothers who breast-feed their babies have a harder time falling asleep.
B) Mothers who sleep with their babies need a little more sleep each night.
C) Sleeping patterns of mothers greatly affect their newborn babies' health.
D) Sleeping with infants in the same room has a negative impact on mothers.
11. A) Change their sleep patterns to adapt to their newborn babies'.
B) Sleep in the same room but not in the same bed as their babies.
C) Sleep in the same house but not in the same room as their babies.
D) Take precautions to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome.
听力文本:
Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night. But now Israeli researchers are reporting that even sleeping in the same room can have negative consequences, not for the child, but for the mother. Mothers who slept in the same room as their infants, whether in the same bed or just the same room, had poorer sleep than mothers whose babies slept elsewhere in the house: They woke up more frequently, were awake approximately 20 minutes longer per night, and had shorter periods of uninterrupted sleep. These results held true even taking into account that many of the women in the study were breast-feeding their babies. Infants, on the other hand, didn't appear to have worse sleep whether they slept in the same or different room from their mothers. The researchers acknowledge that since the families they studied were all middle-class Israelis, it's possible the results would be different in different cultures. Lead author Liat Tikotzky wrote in an email that the research team also didn't measure fathers' sleep, so it’s possible that their sleep patterns could also be causing the sleep disruptions for moms. Right now, to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that mothers not sleep in the same beds as their babies, but sleep in the same room. The Israeli study suggests that doing so may be best for baby, but may take a toll on Mom.
9. What is the long-held view about mothers sleeping with newborn babies?
10. What do Israeli researchers' findings show?
11. What does the American Academy of Pediatrics recommend mothers do?
参考答案:
9.C
10.D
11.B

重点单词   查看全部解释    
pediatrics [.pi:di'ætriks]

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n. [医]小儿科 =paediatrics(英)

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minutes ['minits]

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n. 会议记录,(复数)分钟

 
syndrome ['sindrəum]

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n. 综合症,典型表现

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mental ['mentl]

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adj. 精神的,脑力的,精神错乱的
n. 精

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affect [ə'fekt]

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vt. 影响,作用,感动

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impact ['impækt,im'pækt]

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n. 冲击(力), 冲突,影响(力)
vt.

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unexpectedly ['ʌnik'spektidli]

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adv. 未料到地,意外地

 
approximately [ə'prɔksimitli]

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adv. 近似地,大约

 
disturb [dis'tə:b]

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v. 扰乱,妨碍,使 ... 不安

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recommend [.rekə'mend]

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vt. 建议,推荐,劝告
vt. 使成为可取,

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