下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之历史地理篇，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。
　　孔子 Confucius
　　孟子 Mencius
　　老子 Lao Zi
　　儒学 Confucian School
　　论语 Analects of Confucius
　　发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain
　　发明火药 invention of gunpowder
　　发明印刷术 block printing was invented
　　科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants
　　丝绸之路 Silk Route
　　长征 Long March
　　解放战争 War of Liberation
　　改革开放 reform and opening up
　　黄河 Yellow River
　　长江 Yangtze River
　　珠江 Pearl River
　　太湖 Lake Tai
　　鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang
　　洞庭湖 Lake Dongting
　　青藏高原 Tibet Plateau
　　东北平原 Northeast China Plain
　　华北平原 North China Plain
　　长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River
　　南沙群岛 Nansha Island