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1997年6月大学英语六级考试听力附试题和答案

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36. The author is convinced that the eyes are __________.

A) of extreme importance in expressing feelings and exchanging ideas
B) something through which one can see a person's inner world
C) of considerable significance in making conversations interesting
D) something the value of which is largely a matter of long debate

37. Babies will not be stimulated to smile by a person __________ .

A) whose front view is fully perceived
B) whose face is covered with a mask
C) whose face is seen from the side
D) whose face is free of any covering

38. According to the passage, the Japanese fix their gaze on their conversation
partner's neck because __________.

A) they don't like to keep their eyes on the face of the speaker
B) they need not communicate through eye contact
C) they don't think it polite to have eye contact
D) they didn't have much opportunity to communicate through eye contact in babyhood

39. According to the passage, a conversation between two Americans may break down due to
____.

A) one temporarily glancing away from the other
B) eye contact of more than one second
C) improperly?timed ceasing of eye contact
D) constant adjustment of eye contact

40. To keep a conversation flowing smoothly, it is better for the participants ______.

A) not to wear dark spectacles B) not to make any interruptions
C) not to glance away from each other D) not to make unpredictable pauses

Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Choose the ONE that b est completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer She et with a single line through the centre.

41. By ______ computation, he estimated that the repairs o n the house would cost him a
thousand dollars.

A) coarse B) rude C) crude D) rough

42. Your story about the frog turning into a prince is_____ nonsense.

A) sheer B) shear C) shield D) sheet

43. I could see that my wife was ______ having that fur co at, whether I approved of it
or not.

A) adequate for B) intent on C) short of D) deficient in

44. The __________ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes

A) common B) usual C) average D) general


45. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a __________ operation, he
quickly recovered his sight.

A) delicate B) considerate C) precise D) sensitive

46. As an excellent shooter,Peter practised aiming at both ______ targets and moving
targets.

A) standing B) stationary C) still D) stable

47. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _____ and many
jobs on campus are reserved for students.

A) scales B) patterns C) grades D) ranks

48. The insurance company paid him $10,000 in __________ after his accident.

A) compensation B) instalment C) substitution D) commission

49. The political future of the president is now hanging by a __________ .

A) thread B) cord C) string D) rope

50. The statue would be perfect but for a few small __________ in its base.

A) mistakes B) weaknesses C) flaws D) errors

51. Why should anyone want to read __________ of books by great authors when the real
pleasure comes from reading the originals?

A) themes B) insights C) digests D) leflets

52. Parents have a legal __________ to ensure that their children are provided with
efficient education suitable to their age.

A) impulse B) influence C) obligation D) sympathy

53. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profess ion women are
in a __________.

A) scarcity B) minority C) minimum D) shortage

54. David likes country life and has decided to __________ farming.

A) go in for B) go back on C) go through with D) go along with

55. Jack was about to announce our plan but I__________.

A) put him through B) turned him out C) gave him up D) cut him short

56. I am sure I can __________ him into letting us stay in the hotel for the night.

A) speak B) say C) talk D) tell

57. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ________.

A) declined B) lessened C) descended D) slipped

58. The republication of the poet's most recent works will certainly ______ his national
reputation.

A) magnify B) strengthen C) enlarge D) enhance

59. Recently a number of cases have been reported of young children _____ a violent act
previously seen on television.

A) modifying B) duplicating C) accelerating D) stimulating

60. This kind of material can __________ heat and moisure.

A) delete B) compel C) constrain D) repel

61. Reading __________ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that
makes what we read ours.

A) rectifies B) prolongs C) minimises D) furnishes

62. If the fire alarm is counted, all residents are requested to ____ in the courtyard.

A) assemble B) converge C) crowd D) accumulate

63. The work in the office was __________ by a constant stream of visitors.

A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed

64. The joys of travel, having long __________ the disabled, a re opening up to
virtually anyone who has the means.

A) omitted B) missed C) neglected D) discarded

65. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their working live s in the same
field, __________ the same company.

A) all else B) much worse C) less likely D) let alone

66. When he finally emerged from the cave after thirty days, john was ___ _______ pale.

A) enormously B) startlingly C) uniquely D) dramatically

67. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at
this time, but we shall keep your application on __________ months.

A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file

68. It will be safer to walk the streets because people will not need to carry large
amounts of cash; virtually all financial __________ will be conducted by computer.

A) transactions B) transmissions C) transitions D) transformations

69. The _____ of a cultural phenomenon is usually a logic al consequence of some
physical aspect in the life style of the people.

A) implementation B) manifestation C) demonstration D) expedition

70. The new technological revolution in American newspapers has brought increase _____,
a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs.

A) manipulation B) reproduction C) circulation D) penetration

Part Ⅳ Short Answer Questions (15 minutes )

Directions: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words).

I once knew a dog named Newton who had a unique sense of humour. Whenever I toss ed out a Frisbee(飞蝶) for him to chase, he'd take off in hot pursuit but then seem to lose track of it. Moving back and forth only a yard of two from the toy, Newton would look all around, even up into the trees. He seemed genuinely puzzle d. Finally, I'd give up and head into the field to help him out. But no sooner would I get within 10 ft.of him than he would run invariably straight over to the Frisbee, grab it and start running like mad, looking over his shoulder with what looked suspiciously like a grin.

Just about every pet owner has a story like this and is eager to share it with a nyone who will listen. On very short notice, TIME reporters came up with 25 stories about what each is convinced is the smartest pet in the world. Among them: t he cat who closes the door behind him when be goes into the bathroom; the cat who uses a toilet instead of a litter box...and flushes it afterward; the dog who goes wild when he sees his owner putting on blue jeans instead of a dress because jeans mean it is time to play; and the cat who used to wait patiently at the bus stop every day for a little girl, then walk her the six blocks home. And so on .

These behaviours are certainly clever, but what do they mean? Was Newton really deceiving? Can a cat really desire privacy in the toilet? In short, do household pets really have a mental and emotional life? Their owners think so, but until recently, animal?behaviour experts would have gone mad on hearing such a question. The worst sin in their moral vocabulary was anthropomorphism(拟人化), pro jecting human traits onto animals. A dog or a cat might behave as if it were angry, lonely, sad, happy or confused, but that was only in the eye of the viewer. What was going on, they insisted, was that the dog or cat had been conditioned, thro ugh a perhaps unintentional series of punishments and rewards, to behave certain way. The behaviour was a mechanical result of the training.

Questions:

S1.What did Newton seem puzzled about?
________ _________ __________ __________ __________

S2. Why does the author say Newton had unique sense of humour?
________ _________ __________ __________ __________

S3. What made it possible for the TIME reporters to come up with so many interesting
stories about pets?
________ _________ __________ __________ __________

S4.What belief about pet behaviour was unacceptable to experts of animal behaviour?
________ _________ __________ __________ __________

S5.What is the explanation of animal?behaviuor experts for the "clever" behaviour of
pets?
________ _________ __________ __________ __________

Part Ⅴ Writing (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes t o write a composition on the topic My View on Job?Hopping. You should write at least 1 20 words and y u should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1.有些人喜欢始终从事一种工作,因为……

2.有些人喜欢经常更换工作,因为……

3.我的看法



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