长难句解析

Donald Trump1 has reacted angrily to2 accusations3 by the US Justice Department4 that his advisers likely concealed classified documents found in an FBI search of his Florida home5.

解：主语1+谓语2+宾语3+状语4+同位语从句5

析：该句为主从复合句，句子的主干为主谓宾结构，主语为“Donald Trump” ，谓语为“has reacted angrily to”，宾语为“accusations”；该句还包含一个同位语从句“that his advisers likely concealed classified...search of his Florida home”, 修饰“accusations”；其中，过去分词短语“found in an FBI search of his Florida home” 作 “classified documents”的后置定语。

重点词汇词组

1. be expected to do sth. 预计做某事；有望做某事

例：The pound is expected to continue to increase against most other currencies.

英镑对多数其他货币的汇率有望继续上升。

相关俚语：

be expecting a baby/child 怀孕；怀胎

例：Ann's expecting a baby in June.

安六月份要生孩子。

2. be accused of sth. 被指控......

例：She was wrongly accused of stealing.

她误遭控告犯偷盗罪。

常见搭配：

sb. stands accused of sth. 某人被谴责......

例：The candidate stands accused of breaking promises even before he's in office.

这位候选人甚至在他就职前就因违背诺言而被谴责。

3. displaced people 难民；流离失所的人

例：There is an urgent need for food and shelter for these displaced people.

急需为这些难民提供食物和住处。

常见搭配：

displaced workers 下岗职工

例：Better designed programmes would help more displaced workers find and keep jobs.

也许只有规划出更好的方案，才可以帮助更多下岗职工找到工作，不再失业。

4. react to sth. 对......作出反应

例：Local residents have reacted angrily to the news.

当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。

常见搭配：

react against sth. 反对......；反抗......

例：He reacted strongly against the artistic conventions of his time.

他强烈反对当时的艺术俗套。

5. classified document 机密文件

例：His possession of classified documents in his home was, at the very least, a violation of navy security regulations.

他把机密文件放在家里，这最起码是违反了海军安全条例。

常见搭配：

classified information 机密信息

例：He has a security clearance that allows him access to classified information.

他有安全许可，这准许他接触机密信息。

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