长难句解析

The British Prime Minister1 Boris Johnson2 has resisted3 more calls4 to resign5 after a damning report on government parties during lockdown was released6.

解：同位语1+主语2+谓语3+宾语4+定语5+状语从句6

析：该句为主从复合句，主句为“The British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has resisted more calls to resign”，其中，“The British Prime Minister”作主语“Boris Johnson”的同位语，不定式短语“to resign”作“calls”的定语；主句之后接由“after”引导的时间状语从句“after a damning report on government parties during lockdown was released”，其中“on government parties during lockdown”为介词短语作定语，修饰“a damning report ”。

重点词汇词组

1.primary school 小学

例：She practised the piano in the primary school basement.

她在小学的地下室里练习弹钢琴。

常见搭配：

primary stage 初始阶段

例：The disease is still in its primary stage.

这病尚处于初始阶段。

2.try to do sth. 试图做某事

例：He raised his arm to try to deflect the blow.

他举起手臂试图躲开这一击。

相关俚语：

try sb's luck 某人碰运气

例：My grandparents emigrated to Canada to try their luck there.

我的祖父母移民到加拿大去碰碰运气。

3.come to terms with sth. 接受（令人不快的事物）

例：She is still coming to terms with her son's death.

她还没有完全从儿子死亡的阴影中走出来。

相关俚语：

on sb's terms 根据某人的主张

例：I'm not doing it on your terms.

我不会按你的主张办的。

4.plan to do sth. 计划做某事；打算做某事

例：They plan to plant the area with grass and trees.

他们计划在这个地区植树种草。

常见搭配：

plan out 精心安排/筹划

例：She has her career all planned out.

她对自己的前途事业作了精心规划。

5.be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事

例：The children are allowed to watch TV after school.

孩子们被允许在放学后看电视。

常见搭配：

allow for sth. 考虑到...

例：It will take about an hour to get there, allowing for traffic delays.

考虑到交通阻塞，到那里大约需要一小时。

关注微信公众号【可可双语精读】，获取更多优质详细讲解内容。