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【AP新闻】数千名黎巴嫩人和巴勒斯坦人庆祝加沙地带停火

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重点词汇词组:
1. Thousands of Lebanese and Palestinians gathered in central Beirut on Saturday to celebrate the ceasefire in Gaza.
Gather v.收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起;
eg. A crowd gathered at the factory gates.

一群人聚集在工厂的大门口gIy,Ls4U@)PI8e8X;7

【近义词】bring together

【常见搭配】gather in, gather up, gather round

eg. Heads of government from more than 100 countries gather in Geneva tomorrow.

来自一百多个国家的政府首脑明天将聚集在日内瓦^I,88P~cYwODM

We gather up from various sources a great amount of firsthand data.

我们从各种来源收集了大量第一手资料_KYkOz3D5LL

People would gather round the fire and sing songs.

人们会聚集在一起围坐在火堆旁唱歌SohYM3nL0vg)


2. People raised Palestinian and Lebanese flags along with flags of a Lebanese Islamist group as they listened to speeches.
along with 连同...一起;与...一道;
eg. He was facing eviction, along with his wife and family.

他及其妻儿正面临着被驱逐=lbz(orz4M4CPHH

【近义词】together with

【用法解析】along with使用的是就远原则, 连接前后两个主语时,谓语动词应和前面的那个主语保持一致9~(w,N.1[Lal


3. Meanwhile, shopkeepers on Gaza's busiest commercial street emerged to inspect their losses on Saturday.
Emerge v. 浮现;出现;摆脱;
eg. New evidence emerged, vindicating him completely.

新证据出现了,证明他完全是无辜的.#Yl-dajEKm7NZVbm]

【近义词】transpire
【常见搭配】

emerged as 如...涌现;以...形式出现;凸显;显露出来

emerged with 带着...出现了(emerged是emerge的过去分词)

emerged from sth. (从困境或苦难经历中)幸存下来,摆脱出来

eg. Modern linguistics emerged as a distinct field in the nineteenth century.

现代语言学在19世纪作为一个独立的领域出现4~R2tQ3kicF1

He emerged with a macho swagger.

他大摇大摆地走了出来pYyj]IDw9ZC

The hostages emerged from their ordeal unscathed.

人质历尽磨难后安然生还Fe*!79^&Z&gw(AO2|


4. Austin paid tribute to the newest group of officers graduating at a challenging time in US history.
pay tribute to 称赞;称颂;歌颂
eg. The director paid tribute to all she had done for the charity.

董事赞扬她为慈善事业所做的一切dltLFl0,SiYb=jp#

【近义词】speak well of, speak highly of


5. Military personnel took part in drills involving armoured vehicles and helicopter exercises.
take part in 参加;参与
eg. She took part in a radio phone-in programme.

她参加了电台的听众来电直播节目w]&jQTz3I[

长难句解析:

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People1 raised2 Palestinian and Lebanese flags along with flags of a Lebanese Islamist group3as4 they5 listened to6 speeches7.
1. People是主句的主语
2. raised是主句的谓语
3. Palestinian and Lebanese flags along with flags of a Lebanese Islamist group是宾语
4. as引导部分的是时间状语从句,其结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”:
5. they是从句的主语
6. listened to可看做为从句的谓语

7. speeches是从句的宾语


知识点扩充:

一、 as作连词的用法:

1. 作"随着";"当……的时候";"一边...一边...",引导时间状语从句J&mW9QoN_yMKQqVLJ

As time went on, she became more and more worried.

随着时间的推移,她越来越担心了uLxmxQ_77=

The girl dances as she sings on the stage.

那个女孩在舞台上边唱歌边跳舞|Me#(]_FfGxN9;jz


2. as=since, 作"既然"、"由于"解,引导原因状语从句,常用来表示已为人们所知或显而易见的原因或理由^.UgK8D;Yv5%rT!+(

As you're not feeling well, you may stay at home.

由于你身体不舒服,你可以呆在家里@ZDn-1VH9T!IsNH3


3. as=in the way that, 作"像"、"按照……的方式"解,引导方式状语从句8an6(T0T1#B-S3WxG1

Remember, you must do everything as I do.

记住,你必须照我做的去做GV[PuSdXlUZ7@


4. 用于as...as...或not so/ as...as...中,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词,引导比较状语从句u*Z4;z5![,z+V*AWf|x

They helped the old man as often as possible.

他们尽可能经常地帮助那位老人M@XZF.Al7j


5. 作"虽然"、"尽管"解,引导让步状语从句A7]E5qI^gHl。常用倒装语序,即adj. /adv. / n.+as +主语+谓语+主句j9K=nHss0b7。如:

Tired as they were, they walked on.

他们虽然很累,但还是继续往前走R7q_cJ5MP=8UlQFCd!M


二、as作关系代词,引导定语从句,作"正如"、"这一点"解)dscUVF#&MTDS.

He is very careful, as his work shows.

他的工作表现表明他非常谨慎%IAxdwE*Satboa


三、 as作介词的用法:

as引导的介词短语大多用作状语,as译为"作为";少数情况可引起宾语补足语V1]4cLYSvLl56+4BYM。如:

She works as a doctor.

她是一名医生bZpPN,~;059*Z9Z#lrI+

0e!e9^Q&xJ,d)O!*uBkO2i![&IXhnisXjLFax5*P
重点单词   查看全部解释    
unscathed ['ʌn'skeiðd]

想一想再看

adj. 没有受伤的,未受损害

联想记忆
commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl]

想一想再看

adj. 商业的
n. 商业广告

联想记忆
director [di'rektə, dai'rektə]

想一想再看

n. 董事,经理,主管,指导者,导演

 
distinct [dis'tiŋkt]

想一想再看

adj. 独特的,不同的,明显的,清楚的

联想记忆
celebrate ['selibreit]

想一想再看

v. 庆祝,庆贺,颂扬

联想记忆
emerge [i'mə:dʒ]

想一想再看

vi. 浮现,(由某种状态)脱出,(事实)显现出来

联想记忆
inspect [in'spekt]

想一想再看

vt. 调查,检阅
vi. 调查

联想记忆
ordeal [ɔ:'di:l, ɔ:'di:əl]

想一想再看

n. 严酷的考验,痛苦的经验,神裁法

联想记忆
eviction [i'vikʃən]

想一想再看

n. 逐出,赶出,收回(租房或租地等)

联想记忆
personnel [.pə:sə'nel]

想一想再看

n. 职员,人事部门

联想记忆

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