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托福英语听力训练附答案(MP3+原文) 第30期:日本经济危机

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TOEFL托福英语听力练习题目:The Japanese Economy

1. Japan's current economic crisis is the worst since:

A. World War II

B. the Korean War

C. the Gulf War

2. What occurred during the bubble years of Japan's economy?

A. Money poured into the bullish stock market.

B. The value of the Japanese yen rose sharply.

C. Financial institutions invested overseas.

3. Why have many companies gone bankrupt in recent years?

A. inability to compete

B. sluggish sales

C. fewer exports

4. What is one measure the government has implemented to revitalize the economy?

A. streamlining the political bureaucracy

B. lowering the consumption tax

C. spending on the country's social infrastructure

5. According to the speaker, what step will have the most impact on the recovery at this point?

A. decentralizing of the government

B. initiating a permanent tax cut

C. dealing with non-performing loans

重点单词   查看全部解释    
depression [di'preʃən]

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n. 沮丧,萧条

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devastating ['devəsteitiŋ]

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adj. 毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的

 
solution [sə'lu:ʃən]

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n. 解答,解决办法,溶解,溶液

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stabilize ['steibilaiz]

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v. 使安定,使坚固

 
unemployment ['ʌnim'plɔimənt]

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n. 失业,失业人数

 
domestic [də'mestik]

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adj. 国内的,家庭的,驯养的
n. 家仆,

 
decision [di'siʒən]

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n. 决定,决策

 
setting ['setiŋ]

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n. 安装,放置,周围,环境,(为诗等谱写的)乐曲

 
encourage [in'kʌridʒ]

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vt. 鼓励,促进,支持

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securities

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n. 有价证券;担保;保证人;抵押物(security的

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