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Today we have some excerpts from the man who manages one of the world's most important currencies, Zhou Xiaochuan, governor of the People's Bank of China.
It's been a while since we heard from the governor,
and his interview with Caixin comes at a time when weakening exchange rate and turmoil in Chinese markets have sent jitters throughout global markets.
Since last August, the central bank has sought to prop up the nation's currency by selling more foreign exchanges and tightening capital control in some areas.
And so naturally, all eyes have been on the central bank's next moves,
with concerns that China's foreign reserves will keep falling and that the yuan will continue to depreciate.
In January alone, $110 billion flowed out of the country,
with total reserves falling to their lowest level in almost four years.
Zhou dismissed concerns about dwindling forex reserves,
saying that there was a need to distinguish capital outflows from capital flight.
"China's foreign exchange reserves are more than enough for international payments as capital flows in and out,
the foreign exchange reserves may decline now and increase later.
As long as there's no problem in the economic fundamentals, rises and falls of reserves are perfectly normal", he said.
In January, offshore yuan also experienced bouts of rapid deprecation partly due to speculative investors betting on the currency to get weaker.
In response, the central bank has bought up off-shore yuan and tightened yuan supply in the offshore markets,
今天我们摘录货币政策管理者,中国人民银行行长周小川的讲话。
行长已很久没有发声,
此次接受财新采访正值汇率贬值,中国市场引发全球“震动”时期。
自去年8月起,中央银行试图通过出售外汇,加紧资本控制来提高汇率。
自然而然,人们聚焦央行下一步举措,
但人们担心中国外汇储备会持续下降,人民币会继续贬值。
仅今年1月,中国外储减少1100亿美元,
跌破近4年以来最低值。
周小川打破外储下跌担忧,
称我们需要将资本外流与资本外逃加以区分。
他称:“不管是资金外流还是内流,中国外储足够应付国际支付,
外储或许会升高,也或许会降低。
只要经济基本面没问题,外储增减非常正常。”
因投机者笃定汇率疲软,离岸人民币迎新一轮贬值。
对此,央行买入离岸人民币,加强离岸市场人民币供给管理,
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