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专四常见名词和介词搭配短语 第6组

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第6组

51. decision on/against 做/不做……的决定,如:

A decision on this matter is pending.
此事即将作出决定.

The committee reversed its decision on import quota.
委员会取消了对进口货物的配额的决定。


52. decrease in sth ……的减少,如: 

A decrease in signal power as measured between two points.
信号能量在两点间测量出来的减小量。

There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.
这个城市的人口在持续下降。


53. defence against 防御,保卫,如: 

Trees are a defence against the wind.
树是一种防风物。

The country put up a strong defence against the enemy 's invasion
为了抵制敌人的侵略,这个国家布置了坚固的防御工事


54. delegate to 参加……的代表,如:  


He was elected as a delegate to the annual conference.
他被选为年会代表。



55. demand for 对……的需求,如:  

Demand for hospital services remained high.
居民对医院服务的需求仍然殷切。


A fall in demand for oil tankers has put/placed thousands of jobs in the shipbuilding industry in jeopardy.
油轮需求量下降使造船业成千上万的工作职位受到威胁.


56. departure from 离开,如:  

Ordered curry as a departure from his usual bland diet.
他没有点通常吃的淡而无味的食品,而要了咖哩食品

The new system is a departure from our usual methods.
这套新办法不同于我们惯用的方法。


57. desire for sth 渴望, 如: 

It is obvious that they have no desire for peace.
很显然,他们没有和平的愿望。

They had little desire for wealth/to get rich.
他们对财富[致富]无大欲望.

58. differences between不同,差异,如:

Differences between employers and workers go deep.
雇主和工人间的分歧很大。

The differences between the pictures are very slight.
这两幅画差别很小.


59. dispute about 争论,辩论,如:

It is ridiculous to dispute about such a thing.
为这样的事情而争论简直荒谬可笑。

There will be a dispute about the rightful succession to her estate.
对于她产业的合法继承权将有一场争论。

60. distinction between 区别,如:

He drew a quite artificial distinction between men and women readers.
他把男读者和女读者硬是人为地区分开来.

We should make a distinction between right and wrong.
我们应该分清是非。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
artificial [.ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]

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adj. 人造的,虚伪的,武断的

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measured ['meʒəd]

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adj. 量过的,慎重的,基于标准的,有韵律的 动词me

 
bland [blænd]

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adj. 温和的,不油腻的,引不起兴趣的,平淡无奇的

 
slight [slait]

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adj. 轻微的,微小的,纤细的,脆弱的
vt

 
dispute [di'spju:t]

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v. 争论,争议,辩驳,质疑
n. 争论,争吵

联想记忆
estate [is'teit]

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n. 财产,房地产,状态,遗产

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decision [di'siʒən]

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n. 决定,决策

 
distinction [dis'tiŋkʃən]

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n. 差别,对比,区分,荣誉,优秀

联想记忆
obvious ['ɔbviəs]

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adj. 明显的,显然的

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invasion [in'veiʒən]

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n. 侵入,侵略

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