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SAT阅读考试模拟题:Beta producers

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SAT阅读考试是整个SAT考试的重中之重,需要我们加强练习。下面天道小编为大家整理了一篇关于Beta producers的SAT阅读模拟题,后面附有相关题目和正确答案,希望对大家备考SAT阅读考试有所帮助。

Traditionally, the first firm to commercialize a new

technology has benefited from the unique opportunity to

shape product definitions, forcing followers to adapt to a

standard or invest in an unproven alternative. Today, how-

(5) ever, the largest payoffs may go to companies that lead in

developing integrated approaches for successful mass

production and distribution.

Producers of the Beta format for videocassette recorders

(VCR's), for example, were first to develop the VCR com-

(10) mercially in 1975, but producers of the rival VHS (Video

Home System) format proved to be more successful at

forming strategic alliances with other producers and

distributors to manufacture and market their VCR format

Seeking to maintain exclusive control over VCR distri-

(15) bution. Beta producers were reluctant to form such alli-

ances and eventually lost ground to VHS in the compe-

tition for the global VCR market.

Despite Beta’s substantial technological head start and

the fact that VHS was neither technically better nor cheaper

(20) than Beta, developers of VHS quickly turned a slight early

lead in sales into a dominant position. Strategic alignments

with producers of prerecorded tapes reinforced the VHS

advantage. The perception among consumers that prere-

corded tapes were more available in VHS format further

(25) expanded VHS’s share of the market. By the end of the

1980’s. Beta was no longer in production.

1. The passage is primarily concerned with which of the following?

(A) Evaluating two competing technologies

(B) Tracing the impact of a new technology by narrating a sequence of events

(C) Reinterpreting an event from contemporary business history

(D) illustrating a business strategy by means of a case history

(E) Proposing an innovative approach to business planning

2. According to the passage, today’s successful firms, unlike successful firms in the past, may earn the greatest profits by

(A) investing in research to produce cheaper versions of existing technology

(B) being the first to market a competing technology

(C) adapting rapidly to a technological standard previously set by a competing firm

(D) establishing technological leadership in order to shape product definitions in advance of competing firms.

(E) emphasizing the development of methods for the mass production and distribution of a new technology.

3. According to the passage, consumers began to develop a preference for VCR’s in the VHS format because they believed which of the following?

(A) VCR’s in the VHS format were technically better than competing-format VCR’s.

(B) VCR’s in the VHS format were less expensive than competing-format VCR’s.

(C) VHS was the first standard format for VCR’s.

(D) VHS prerecorded videotapes were more available than Beta-format tapes.

(E) VCR’s in the Beta format would soon cease to be produced.

4. The author implies that one way that VHS producers won control over the VCR market was by

(A) carefully restricting access to VCR technology

(B) giving up a slight early lead in VCR sales in order to improve long-term prospects.

(C) retaining a strict monopoly on the production of prerecorded videotapes.

(D) sharing control of the marketing of VHS-format VCR’s

(E) sacrificing technological superiority over Betaformat VCR’s in order to remain competitive in price.

5. The alignment of producers of VHS-format VCR’s with producers of prerecorded videotapes is most similar to which of the following?

(A) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with another automobile manufacturer to adopt a standard design for automobile engines.

(B) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with an automotive glass company whereby the manufacturer agrees to purchase automobile windshields only from that one glass company

(C) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with a petroleum company to ensure the widespread availability of the fuel required by a new type of engine developed by the manufacturer.

(D) The alignment of an automobile manufacturer with its dealers to adopt a plan to improve automobile design.

(E) The alignment of an automobile dealer with an automobile rental chain to adopt a strategy for an advertising campaign to promote a new type of automobile

6. Which of the following best describes the relation of the first paragraph to the passage as a whole?

(A) It makes a general observation to be exemplified.

(B) It outlines a process to be analyzed.

(C) It poses a question to be answered.

(D) It advances an argument to be disputed.

(E) It introduces conflicting arguments to be reconciled.

Correct Answers:DEDDCA

以上便是天道小编为大家整理的SAT阅读模拟题,希望对大家有所帮助。阅读理解主要考察学生对文章的综合分析和理解能力,大家在备考SAT阅读考试的时候,要要谨慎才行,可以从两个方面入手,长期和短期相结合的备考。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
reluctant [ri'lʌktənt]

想一想再看

adj. 不情愿的,勉强的

 
preference ['prefərəns]

想一想再看

n. 偏爱,优先,喜爱物

联想记忆
unique [ju:'ni:k]

想一想再看

adj. 独一无二的,独特的,稀罕的

联想记忆
monopoly [mə'nɔpəli]

想一想再看

n. 垄断,专利,独占,控制

联想记忆
control [kən'trəul]

想一想再看

n. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置
vt. 控制

 
adapt [ə'dæpt]

想一想再看

vt. 使适应,改编
vi. 适应,适合

联想记忆
manufacture [.mænju'fæktʃə]

想一想再看

n. (复)产品,制造,制造业
v. 制造,捏

联想记忆
concerned [kən'sə:nd]

想一想再看

adj. 担忧的,关心的

 
distribution [.distri'bju:ʃən]

想一想再看

n. 分发,分配,散布,分布

联想记忆
cease [si:s]

想一想再看

v. 停止,终止
n. 停止

 

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