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品书轩《苔丝》第32期:亚力克对苔丝虚伪的负责

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小编絮语:

每日床头啃一段语篇,您的生活质量更加高。

啃嚼语段:

"Don't worry, my beauty," laughed Alec.

“别着急,我的美人儿,”亚历克笑着说,

"I thought you would enjoy a longer ride on such a lovely night

“我以为你会喜欢在这样美丽的夜晚多骑一会儿的。

But I can't let you go.The fog is so bad now that you couldn't possibly find your way

但我不能让你走。现在雾这么大,你是根本找不着路的。

I'll leave you here and go to find out where we are.

我把你放在这儿等着,我去看看我们现在到了哪儿。

When I come back, I'll tell you, and you can come with me on horseback or go alone on foot—just as you like."

我回来以后就告诉你。那时,你可以跟我骑马回去,也可以一个人走回去——随你的便。”

She agreed to this."Shall I hold the horse?"she asked.

这么一说她便同意了。“我需要牵着马吗?”她问。

"No, he'll stay quiet," answered Alec.

“不,它会乖乖地待着的,”亚历克回答道,

"By the way, your father has a new horse today.And the children have some new toys."

“顺便告诉你,你父亲今天有匹新马了,孩子们也得到了一些新玩具。”

"Was it…was it you who gave them?Oh, how good of you!" murmured

“是……是你送给他们的吗?哦,真得谢谢你的一片好心!”

Tess with a heavy heart."I almost wish you hadn't!"

苔丝心情沉重地嘀咕着,“我真有点儿希望你没这么做!”

语段精讲:

第一、短语学习

1. find one’s way:找到路

讲解:用于表示到某处不知道往哪儿走,经过询问或者是自己找而找到往哪个地方去的路改怎么走。

范例:Excuse me, sir. I'm trying to find my way to the zoo.

打扰一下,先生。请问去动物园怎么走?

Your son helped me find my way around the fair.

你的儿子帮我在博览会附近找到路。

2. find out:弄清楚,查明

范例:That man used artful means to find out secrets.

那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。

It's important to find out what he is doing.

弄清他在干什么是重要的。

3. on horseback:骑着马,骑在马背上

讲解:on是介词,在这里表示方式,意思是“借助......为工具”。

范例:The crowds were dispersed by policemen on horseback.

人群被骑着马的警察所驱散。

Few people travel on horseback now.

现在很少人骑马出门了。

4. on foot:步行

讲解:介词on在这里表示方式。

范例:I missed the regular bus, so I had to go to work on foot.

早上没赶上班车, 没奈何只好步行去上班。

He goes to school not by bus, but on foot.

他去上学不是乘公共汽车,而是走路去的。

5. as you like:随你的便,随你的意愿

范例:Do as you like, it's all one to me.

随便你怎么做,对我都是一样。

You can do exactly as you like.

你爱怎么做就怎么做。

6. by the way:顺便,附带地说说

范例:By the way, do you have any idea where the post office is?

顺便问一下,你知道邮局在哪儿吗?

By the way, tell your wife she throws a successful party.

还有,请告诉你夫人,她办了一个很成功的宴会。

7. a long ride:(坐车,骑马)远途

范例:We had a long ride in the car.

我们乘汽车走了一段长旅程。

Is it a long ride to the railway station?

去火车站要坐很久的汽车吗?

8. on a night:在一个晚上

范例:Of course they had good reason to be fussy on such a night.

当然罗,这样一个晚上,她们大惊小怪是有充分理由的。

On a stormy night, people stay at home.

在暴风雨的夜晚,人们都呆在家里。

9. with a heavy heart:心情沉重地,心事重重地

范例:With a heavy heart he turned toward home.

他带着沉重的心情走回家去。

He returned home with a heavy heart after his father's funeral.

参加他父亲的葬礼之后,他心情沉重地回家了。

第三、语法点拨

1. The fog is so bad now that you couldn't possibly find your way.

要点解析:这个句子中注意so......that...的用法。So后面接形容词或副词,that引导结果状语从句。

2. “No, he'll stay quiet," answered Alec.

要点解析:stay在这里是做系动词用,所以后面跟的是形容词quite。Stay在这里的意思是“保持某种状态”。

3. Was it…was it you who gave them?

要点解析:这个句子使用了倒装结构。这个倒装句式是:it+系动词+要强调的部分+who+其它成分。这个句子中强调的是主语you。

4. I almost wish you hadn't

要点解析:这个句子使用了虚拟语气。很有wish这个词的复合句中,wish后面跟宾语从句,要使用虚拟语气。这里是对已经完成了的事情,已经过去的了事情的虚拟,所以这里只用过去完成时态。


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