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As I held my father's hands one night, I couldn't help but notice their calluses (老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a __1__ , including all his struggles.
One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a __2__ desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last __3__ from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which __4__ took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn't __5__ quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we __6__ needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated① and __7__ . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, " If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!" Dad __8__ , "Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we're __9__ . " Such is Dad—whatever problem he __10__ , he never gives up.
__11__ , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone, __12__ Dad remained optimistic. He __13__ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to __14__ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.
Dad is also a living example of real __15__ . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to __16__ our family. He always puts our happiness __17__ his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games __18__ his exhaustion② after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic③ and __19__, putting others first.
Dad, the life __20__ I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.
1
A.
teacher
B.
gardener
C.
farmer
D.
grocer
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据文中的 calluses,roughness, drought,sweet com 等可知父亲是一个农民。故选 C 项。A:教师;B:园艺师;D:杂货商。
2
A.
stormy
B.
lively
C.
disappearing
D.
burning
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据本句中的.drought 可知 Ontario 变成了一个火热的沙漠。A:暴风雨的;B:生动的;C:正在消失的。故选 D ,burning 火热的。
3
A.
order
B.
form
C.
gap
D.
position
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据空后的 from the grocery store 可知本空填 order(订货)。fill a order 意为“按订单供给,交付订货”。B:形式,表格;C :缝隙;D:位置故选 A 项。
4
A.
repeatedly
B.
normally
C.
finally
D.
really
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
我们所需的 50 打玉米正常情况下需要 2 0 分钟。A:重复地;B:正常地;C:最终;D:真正地。故选 B 项。
5
A.
go
B.
begin
C.
occur
D.
change
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据本空后几句可推知这个过程进展却不快。A:进行,进展;B 开始;C:发生;D:改变。故选 A 项。
6
A.
yet
B.
still
C.
even
D.
nearly
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
在地里漫无目的地走了 40 分钟后,我们仍需要 20 打。A:然而 B:仍然;C:甚至;D:几乎,将近。故选 B 项。
7
A.
surprised
B.
nervous
C.
angry
D.
frightened
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
由于作者和父亲找了很长时间仍未完成任务,所以作者非常沮丧和生气。A:惊奇的;B:紧张的;C:生气的;D:害怕的。故选 C 项。
8
A.
apologized
B.
cried
C.
complained
D.
laughed
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据上下文对父亲的描述可知,父亲是一个开朗乐观的人,此处看到作者生气了,父亲可能会笑。A:道歉;B:哭,大叫;C:抱怨;D:笑。故选 D 项。
9
A.
lost
B.
done
C.
gone
D.
touched
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
为了安慰作者,父亲笑着说:“我们每人只要找到十打,任务就专成了。”A:丢失的,迷失的;B:完成的;C:不见的;D:感动的。故选 B 项。
10
A.
meets with
B.
brings up
C.
works out
D.
thinks about
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
无论遇到什么问题,他从不放弃。A:遇到,遭遇;B:抚养,提出 C:计算出;D:思考。故选 A 项。
11
A.
Thankfully
B.
Hopefully
C.
Unfortunately
D.
Strangely
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据本段内容可知,旱灾造成的灾难性的影响在整个国家都能感觉到,由此可知这是很不幸的。A:感激地;B:充满希望地;C:不幸地;D:奇怪地。故选 C 项。
12
A.
or
B.
for
C.
so
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
这对每个人来说都是一个挑战,但父亲仍然很乐观。前后为转折关系,故选 D 项 but。
13
A.
happened
B.
seemed
C.
continued
D.
aimed
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
他对像健康的身体和盘中餐之类的其他东西仍然怀有感激之情。A:发生,碰巧;B:好像;C:继续,仍旧;D:目的在于。故选 C 项。
14
A.
face
B.
appreciate
C.
examine
D.
question
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
直到那时作者才真正开始欣赏父亲。A:面对;B:欣赏,赞赏;C 检查;D:怀疑,询问。故选 B 项。
15
A.
love
B.
pride
C.
friendship
D.
honesty
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
本句为本段主题句。本段主要描述了父亲是一个心中充满真爱的人,所以此处应选 love。B:自豪;C:友谊;D:诚实。
16
A.
support
B.
settle
C.
start
D.
impress
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
为了表达本段主题(父亲的爱心),作者介绍从早到晚父亲无休止地工作就是为了养家,以说明父亲对家庭的爱。所以此处应选 A 项,support 供养,赡养(某人)。B:定居,解决;C:开始;D:给留下深刻印象。
17
A.
after
B.
before
C.
beside
D.
under
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
父亲总是把我们的幸福放在他自己的幸福之前。故此处应选项 before。
18
A.
in spite of
B.
in terms of
C.
in control of
D.
in place of
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
父亲是一个对子女充满了爱的人,所以尽管长时间整天劳累但还会在作者参加体育比赛时为作者呐喊助威。前后应为转折关系所以应选 A 项“尽管”。B:就……而言;C:控制,管理;D:代替取代。
19
A.
careful
B.
regretful
C.
considerate
D.
humorous
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
他的爱和无私的本性激励着我变得更加富有同情心,更加善解人意。所以此处应选 C 项,considerate 善解人意的。A:仔细的,认真的;B:后悔的,遗憾的;D:幽默的。
20
A.
history
B.
motto
C.
patterns
D.
lessons
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
作者从父亲身上学到的生活经验将永远留在心里。A:历史;B: 格言;C:模式;D:经验,教训。故此处应选 D 项。
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people __1__ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a __2__ person.
I think my __3__ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my __4__ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever __5__ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester① , I was really __6__ . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends I tried a( n) __7__. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I __8__ to help. That was really a big __9__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of __10__ are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new __11__, however, came when I took a part-time job at Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my __12__ . Every time I came into her room, she was so __13__ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __14__ her, so I took her place. She let me __15__ that making others feel good made me feel good too. When she died, I was __16__, but I was also very grateful to her.
I think I am a much __17__ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not __18__ these experiences. They have __19__ me to care about other people more than about myself. I __20__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
21
A.
since
B.
before
C.
or
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:我已经开始在考虑自己之前先考虑别人了。根据第一句可知,我过去是一个以自我为中心的人,但是现在我改变了。由此推断出此处表达“在考虑自己之前”,用 before 引导时间状语从句。
22
A.
famous
B.
simple
C.
different
D.
skilled
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
作者由一个以自我为中心的人变为替别人着想的人,由此可知作者正在变成一个不同的人,故选 C 项。famous 著名的;simple 简单的; different 不同的;skilled 技术熟练的。
23
A.
education
B.
career
C.
tour
D.
change
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据文章第一句话中的 I have really changed 可知此处表达“我的改变开始于我在 Palomar 大学期间”,故选 D 项。
24
A.
balance
B.
homework
C.
degree
D.
interest
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:开始我只是想获得自己的学位,别人不要理我。根据上句中的 Palomar College 可知作者上大学的目的就是为了获得学位(degree) 。
25
A.
talked
B.
wrote
C.
lied
D.
reported
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据第 4 空后的 be left alone 可知,作者从来没有和班上的同学说过话,故选 A 项。
26
A.
careful
B.
lonely
C.
curious
D.
guilty
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:到第一学期结束时,我真的非常孤独。根据前文的讲述可知现在作者很孤独。careful 仔细的;lonely 孤独的;curious 好奇的;guilty 内疚的。故选 B 项。
27
A.
argument
B.
game
C.
experiment
D.
defence
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:于是我做了一个尝试。根据后面的描述推断此处表达作者为了改变自己现在的情况做某种尝试。故选 C 项。
28
A.
dared
B.
offered
C.
hesitated
D.
happened
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:……如果他们正有困难我主动帮助。A:dare to do sth.敢做某事;B:offer to do sth.主动、乐意做某事;C:hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事;D:happen to do sth.碰巧做某事。故选 B 项。
29
A.
dream
B.
problem
C.
duty
D.
step
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
根据上文描述可知这对作者来说是迈出了一大步。dream 梦、梦想;problem 问题;duty 职责、义务;step 步子、(过程中的)一步。故选 D 项。
30
A.
us
B.
which
C.
them
D.
whom
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
根据语境可知此处表达:他们中的两个,排除 A 、B 两项;根据连词 and 可知此处不是定语从句,排除 D 项。
31
A.
attitude
B.
hobby
C.
hope
D.
luck
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:然而,我的态度发生重大改变的更大的原因是发生在我在 Vista 疗养院做兼职时。attitude 态度;hobby 嗜好、业余爱好;hope 希望;luck 运气。根据前文可以推断出此处表达:我的态度的改变,故选 A 项。
32
A.
friend
B.
partner
C.
guide
D.
guest
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
根据后文的描述:老太太把我当成了她的女儿,我每次去看她,她都很高兴。由此推断老太太成了作者的朋友。故选 A 项。
33
A.
polite
B.
happy
C.
strange
D.
confident
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据空格后的:因为她认为我是她女儿。因此作者每次去她的房间她都很高兴。故选 B 项。
34
A.
bothered
B.
answered
C.
visited
D.
trusted
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:她真正的女儿从来没有来看望过她,于是我就代替了她。故选 C 项。
35
A.
explain
B.
guess
C.
declare
D.
see
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:她让我明白了让别人感到幸福也能让自己感到幸福。 explain 解释;guess 猜测;declare 宣布;see 看见、领会、明白.。故选 D 项。
36
A.
homeless
B.
heartbroken
C.
bad-tempered
D.
hopeless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:当她去世时,我非常伤心,但我也非常感激她。homeless 无家可归的;heartbroken 心碎的、伤心的;had-tempered 脾气坏的; hopeless 无望的。故选 B 项。
37
A.
quieter
B.
busier
C.
better
D.
richer
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:我认为现在的我比以前要好多了……。第一段描述过去的作者是自私的,现在她学会了关爱别人,首先替别人着想。所以比以前要好多了,故选 C 项。
38
A.
forget
B.
face
C.
improve
D.
analyze
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:……希望我自己不要忘记了经历的这些事。forget 忘记; face 面对;improve 提高;analyze 分析。故选 A 项。
39
A.
forced
B.
preferred
C.
ordered
D.
taught
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:这些经历教会了我关爱别人要超过关爱自己。故选 D 项。
40
A.
miss
B.
like
C.
wonder
D.
expect
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:我喜欢现在的我,几年前我是不会这么说的。miss 想念; like 喜欢;wonder 想知道;expect 期望。故选 B 项。
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