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1
A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.
A.
once
B.
because
C.
if
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:如果你不需要更多的空间放行李的话,一辆小型汽车对一个三口之家来说足够大了。unless =if... not。
2
People didn't realize the problem was so serious __________ the green trees and red flowers became bare trunks and ugly hay.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
unless
D.
until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
本题考查not... until句型,表示“直到……才”。
3
I have never heard about __________ a young person with __________ wise a head.
A.
so; such
B.
such; so
C.
so; so
D.
such; such
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
so + adj. /adv.,而such + n.。
4
Tom is a gifted language learner, he can speak his mother tongue—English ________ Chinese, French and Greek.
A.
as well
B.
as well as
C.
except
D.
beside
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
as well as和as well都表示“也,又,和”的意思,as well后不接成分,常用在句末;故选B。后半部分可改成and Chinese, French and Greek as well。
5
I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly ________ the airlines lower ticket prices.
A.
once
B.
if
C.
after
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:这次旅行的费用很紧张,所以要是航空公司不降低票价的话我是不会坐飞机的。乘飞机的条件是机票降价,所以用unless引导条件状语从句。
6
You can borrow my car __________ you promise not to drive too fast.
A.
unless
B.
even if
C.
in case
D.
as long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查状语从句。分析前后句,可知“不开快车”为“借车”的条件。句意:只要你许诺不开车太快,你就可以借我的车子。as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
7
I don't believe we've met before, __________ I must say you do look familiar.
A.
therefore
B.
although
C.
since
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连词。前后两个句子间是表让步关系的,所以选although。therefore是副词,不可以用来连接两个单句;since表原因或者时间,不符合语境;unless表条件,也不符合。句意:我相信我们之前没有见过面,但是我必须承认你的确看起来面熟。
8
__________ the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of strength and determination.
A.
When
B.
As
C.
While
D.
Once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:尽管这些活动可能显得有点孩子气,但实际上它们需要力量和决心。while在句首,在此意为“虽然,尽管”。
9
Although ________ Mom repeatedly says about my schoolwork drives me crazy, I can understand she's right.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
what
D.
it
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查what引导的名词性从句。
10
Father is afraid ________ I'm not the best, I won't be guaranteed acceptance to a key university.
A.
if
B.
that
C.
that if
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
宾语从句中含条件状语从句,所以是that if。
11
It will be only three days __________ your mother comes back. So don't worry about her.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
It will be... before... “要过……才……”。
12
The house is too small, and ________, it's too far from the office.
A.
otherwise
B.
therefore
C.
however
D.
furthermore
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
从句意上分析前后两句是递进关系。
13
He is the most qualified worker in their department, so there's no doubt ________ he'll be promoted.
A.
whether
B.
why
C.
that
D.
how
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
固定搭配,there's no doubt that“毋庸置疑”。
14
Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter __________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A.
why
B.
how
C.
whether
D.
when
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
通过or就可以很容易断定whether...or...。句意为:“你居住在那里很短一段时间还是很长一段时间,都没有关系。”
15
Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, __________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
where
D.
whom
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查who引导非限制性定语从句。关系代词在从句中作主语,指先行词Ellen(人名)。
16
It is by no means clear __________ the president can do to end the strike.
A.
how
B.
which
C.
that
D.
what
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查主语从句的连接词。根据从句中的can do可以看出这里do后缺少宾语,而且该句子没有先行词,it在句中作形式主语,故可以判定这是主语从句。句意为:“总统能做什么来结束罢工根本不清楚。”
17
__________ well prepared a gymnast is, he still needs a lot of luck in performing.
A.
Whatever
B.
Although
C.
No matter
D.
However
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:无论一个体操运动员准备得多充分,在比赛中仍需要很多运气。此处however=no matter how, 引导状语从句。
18
__________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
A.
While
B.
Once
C.
If
D.
Until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连词。句意为:“尽管我总觉得我会通过考试,但我从来不曾想过会得‘A等'。”根据上下文可以看出,题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。
19
—Look at those clouds! —Don't worry. __________ it rains, we'll still have a great time.
A.
Even if
B.
As though
C.
In case
D.
If only
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连词。根据语境,空白处表示的是让步关系,"_______ it rains"为让步状语从句。句意为:“不要担心。即使下雨,我们也能玩得很高兴。”
20
There is little doubt __________ living in the cities is more convenient than in the countryside.
A.
that
B.
whether
C.
if
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
否定句中doubt后面的连词用that。
21
If you go to Xi'an, you will find the palaces there more splendid than commonly ___.
A.
supposed
B.
suppose
C.
to suppose
D.
supposing
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:如果你去西安的话,你会发现那里的宫殿比一般的所认为的还要雄伟辉煌。than是连词,后面省略了they are。
22
It sounds like something is wrong with the car's engine. ___ we'd better take it to the garage immediately.
A.
Otherwise
B.
If not
C.
But for that
D.
If so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:“车的发动机听上去好像出了故障。如果这样的话,我们最好立即把它开到汽车修理厂去。”if so是省略句式,若补全,应为”If it is so”,意为“如果情况是这样的话”。而otherwise是“否则”,if not是“如果不的话”,but for that是“要不是因为……”,这三项均与句意不符。
23
Jim went to answer the phone. ___, Harry started to prepare lunch.
A.
However
B.
Nevertheless
C.
Besides
D.
Meanwhile
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:“吉姆去接电话,同时,哈瑞开始准备午饭。”meanwhile表示“同时”,符合语境;而however表示“然而”,nevertheless表示“尽管如此”,besides表示“除了”。
24
He had his camera ready ___ he saw something that would make a good picture.
A.
even if
B.
if only
C.
in case
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为“他把相机准备好以防万一他看到能够成就一幅好的画面的景色。”考查了in case引导条件状语从句的用法,表示“万一”之意;而even if表示“即使”,if only表示“如果……就好了”,so that表示“为了,以便于” 。
25
They'll be here soon. ___ we'll have a chat.
A.
Meanwhile
B.
Whenever
C.
When
D.
While
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意“他们很快就会来。在这其间我们聊会儿天吧。”meanwhile表示“在同一期间”,符合语境,whenever表示“无论何时”。
26
We've offered her the job, but I don't know ___ she'll accept it.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:“我们已经提供给她工作了,但是我不知道她是否会接受。”考查了whether引导宾语从句的用法,表示“是否”之意。
27
—Look at these clouds! —Don't worry.___ it rains; we'll still have a great time.
A.
Even if
B.
As though
C.
In case
D.
If only
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:“看天上的那些云!”“别担心。即使下雨,我们仍然可以玩得很高兴。”前后表示让步关系,故用even if引导让步状语从句,表示“即使”;as though表示“好像”,in case表示“万一”;if only表示“要是……就好了” 。
28
I told him he would succeed ___ he tried hard.
A.
only if
B.
if only
C.
even if
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
only if引导条件状语从句,表示“只有……,才……”之意,符合语境。if only是“要是……就好了”,多用于引导含虚拟语气的从句。even if是“即使”,as if是“好像”,均不符合句意。
29
Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _____ I could answer the phone.
A.
as
B.
since
C.
until
D.
before
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意“在我能够接电话之前”,即“我还没来得及接电话”,故只有before才能表达此意。
30
He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A.
though
B.
for
C.
but
D.
so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
由语境来看,应选表示原因的词。for在此引导并列句,表示原因,对上文起补充说明的作用。
31
In some places women are expected to earn money ______ men work at home and raise their children.
A.
but
B.
while
C.
because
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意为“在有些地方,女人被要求挣钱,而男人在家里干活养孩子”。用while表示男人和女人的对比。
32
_____ you have learned Spanish, you will find Italian easy.
A.
Because
B.
Thought
C.
Before
D.
Once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
once作连词,意为“一旦……就……”。
33
—What was the party like? —It was years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
when
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意为“我好多年没过得这么快乐了”。
34
_____ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.
A.
When
B.
After
C.
As
D.
Since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意“正如我在电话中解释的那样,你的要求将在下次会议上讨论。”表示“正如”,用as,故选C。
35
—I am going to the post office. —_____ you're there, can you get me some stamps?
A.
As
B.
While
C.
Because
D.
If
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
选项中C项引导原因状语从句;D项引导条件状语从句,均与题干提供的情景不符。A项强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词的同时性,而while除可表示同时性,还可以表示一个动作在另一个动作正在进行或持续过程中的某一时刻发生,这显然是题中从句所要强调的。故选B。
36
She thought I was talking about her daughter, _____ in fact; I was talking about my daughter.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
which
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
while是并列连词,意思是“而,却”,前后两个分句有对比的意味。in fact在句中是插入语。
37
Sometimes we believe what we see _____ the reality may be different.
A.
now that
B.
as if
C.
even though
D.
as long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
now that既然;as if好像;even though即使;as long as只要。句意:有时候,我们仅仅相信眼睛所看到的,即使它和现实不同。
38
The old lady was nervous, _____ she wasn't used to strangers calling late at night.
A.
and
B.
for
C.
but
D.
so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词用法。此处for意为“因为”,表示补充说明,不可位于句首。
39
This training program can give you a lift at work, _____ increase your income by 40%.
A.
as well as
B.
so long as
C.
so much as
D.
as soon as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
本题考查连词的用法。根据句意可知应该选A项。
40
Children are usually mean. _____ they take much, they won't give.
A.
Even so
B.
Even if
C.
Since
D.
But
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据前后句意,只有B项能使前后意思连贯,其他三项均不符合句意。
41
I happened ______ in the park________a storm happened.
A.
to be; when
B.
being; when
C.
to be; while
D.
being; while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事;when当……时。
42
The girl was working hard. She hoped to finish cleaning the house _____ her mother came back home.
A.
before
B.
till
C.
after
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
before在本句中作连词,引导时间状语从句。句意为:“那个女孩儿很努力地干着活。她希望再她妈妈回到家之前把房子打扫干净。”
43
—Why is he absent today? —It is ________ he is sick.
A.
since
B.
as
C.
for
D.
because
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
本题考查because的用法。回答why提问的问句时用because来回答,because后加原因。句意为:“为什么今天他没来?”“那是因为他病了。”故选D。
44
I never saw him, __________ I can remember, reading anything but newspapers.
A.
as far as
B.
as soon as
C.
unless
D.
until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。as far as sb. can remember的意思是“据某人的记忆”。句意:根据我的记忆,除了报纸我从没见他读过别的。
45
Few people paid full attention to their health conditions ________ they were seriously ill.
A.
when
B.
if
C.
until
D.
after
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:直到人们病得很严重的时候才完全注意自己的身体状况。not...until意为“直到……才……”,句中的否定词是few。
46
—Shall we attend the concert this evening? —Great idea, __________ we can do some shopping first.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
since
D.
if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
本题考查连词的用法。句意:“我们今晚去听音乐会怎么样?”“好主意,要是我们先买些东西就更好了。”根据句意,应选D。
47
Hard __________ my brother studied, he wasn't qualified enough for a good university.
A.
although
B.
while
C.
when
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词。句意为:尽管我弟弟学习很用功,但是他还不能去好的大学。该句中副词hard提前,使用了一个倒装结构,所以只能用as,although和while也可以引导让步状语从句,但是没有倒装这一用法,故选D。
48
—I think we should buy a car now so that it will be convenient for us to go to work.—__________,but do you think we have so much money?
A.
You are dead right
B.
Come off it
C.
You are joking
D.
I don't believe it
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
由转折连词but可判断,前面应是赞同前者。
49
This training program can give you a lift at work, _______ increase your income by 40%.
A.
as well as
B.
so long as
C.
so much as
D.
as soon as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:这个培训项目不仅能使你的收入增加40%,还能让你在工作中有一定的提升,as well as=and也,而且;as long as只要,像……样长;so much as 像……样多;as soon as 一……就。
50
He had his camera ready ________ he saw something that would make a good picture.
A.
even if
B.
if only
C.
in case
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查状语从句。even if意为“即使”,表示让步关系;if only意为“要是……就好了”,表示假设;in case意为“以防万一;以防”;so that意为“为了”,引导结果状语从句或者目的状语从句。句意为“他准备好相机,以便抓拍效果好的图片时使用”。in case符合语境。
51
Jack is making up his mind to get a ticket for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A.
as if
B.
even if
C.
in case
D.
as long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:即使站一晚上的队,杰克也下决心要买到音乐会的票。
52
You have to move out of the way ________ the truck cannot get past you.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词。此处说的是让开路,否则卡车无法从你旁边经过。or在此表示“否则,要不然”之意。so表因果关系;and表并列关系,but则表转折关系。
53
At school, some students are active ________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A.
while
B.
although
C.
so
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:在学校,一些学生很活跃然而一些学生很害羞,但是他们都能够彼此成为好朋友。while在本题中是并列连词,表示对比,意为“然而”。
54
__________ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.
A.
As long as
B.
As far as
C.
Just as
D.
Even if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
该题考查连词辨析。as long as只要;as far as就……而言,至于;just as仅仅作为;even if即使。根据题干所提供的语境分析,as far as符合语境逻辑及题意。
55
—Hello. Can I speak to Mr. Brown? —I'm sorry, but it is 3 weeks ________ he worked here.
A.
before
B.
since
C.
after
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词。“It's +时间段+ since+主语+一般过去时”为固定句式。答句句意:不好意思,他不在这里工作已经有3个星期了。
56
After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
where
D.
what
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:洪水过后,该地区受灾群众急需纯净水、药品和避难所以生存下去。这个非限制性定语从句的先行词是people, which不能修饰人,所以不选A; where是关系副词,而此处应该用关系代词;此句为定语从句,所以不选D。
57
Roses need special care __________ they can live through winter.
A.
because
B.
so that
C.
even if
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
so that意为“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句。句意:玫瑰需要特别关照,以便活过冬天。
58
—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed (欠)to her? —Yes. I gave it to her __________ I saw her.
A.
while
B.
the moment
C.
suddenly
D.
once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
the moment是名词型的从属连词,用来引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”(=as soon as)。
59
I got caught in the storm; __________ I would have been here sooner.
A.
however
B.
anyway
C.
otherwise
D.
although
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:我遇上了暴风雨,不然的话我早就到这里了。otherwise意为“否则,要不然”。
60
Bicycling is good exercise; ________,it does not pollute the air.
A.
nevertheless
B.
besides
C.
otherwise
D.
therefore
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:骑自行车是好运动;此外,它也不会污染空气。otherwise “此外”,表示语意上的递进。
61
America was __________ was first called "India" by Columbus.
A.
that
B.
where
C.
what
D.
the place
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
that在名词性从句中不担当成分,此空在从句中担当主语成分,故选C。
62
You'll find it hard to get rid of the drug habit _______ you have it.
A.
before
B.
once
C.
until
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:你会发现一旦吸毒成瘾就很难戒掉。根据句意不是before“在……之前”,也不是until“直到”。
63
Dreams might mean nothing,________ new research finds many people in at least three countries believe dreams contain important ________ truths.
A.
and ;hidden
B.
but ;hidden
C.
and ; hiding
D.
but ; hiding
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:梦境或许没有什么意义,但是在至少三个国家里新的研究发现许多人相信梦包含着潜在的真理。考查连词和非谓语动词的用法。but表示意义的转折,而hidden过去分词相当于形容词用作定语,意为“潜在的”,其他选项不符合句意。
64
__________ many students have known about the news, you, as our monitor, had better announce it officially in front of all the students.
A.
Unless
B.
Although
C.
Once
D.
Because
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:尽管许多学生知道这个消息,你作为班长,最好在所有学生面前正式宣布。although引导让步状语从句,“尽管”,unless“ 除非”,once“一旦”,because“因为”。
65
The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________ she was and waited for her mother.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
how
D.
who
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她母亲。本题考查连词。________ she was是从句。由句意可知,从句缺地点状语,所以选A。
66
In some places women are expected to earn money ________ men work at home and raise their children.
A.
but
B.
while
C.
because
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:在一些地方,女士被希望挣钱,而男人在家做家务并照顾孩子。while表示对比,意为“然而”。
67
They kept trying ________ they must have known it was hopeless.
A.
if
B.
because
C.
when
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
尽管他们已知道无望,但他们仍坚持尝试。when在此的意思不是“当……的时候”,而是“尽管,虽然”的意思。
68
We'd better set off or it will be dark ________ we know it.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
when
D.
until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:我们最早点动身,否则,天不知不觉就黑了。before还没来得及……就。
69
It was some time __________ I realized the fact that I had been cheated.
A.
until
B.
before
C.
unless
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:过了一段时间以后我才意识到我受骗了。until意为“直到”,before意为“在……之前”, unless意为“除非”,since意为“自从……以来”,根据句意答案选B。
70
Tim is in good shape physically __________ he doesn't get much exercise.
A.
if
B.
even though
C.
unless
D.
as long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:尽管Tim不经常锻炼,但他身材很好。前后是转折关系,由句意可知选B。
71
Mary made coffee __________ her guests were finishing their meal.
A.
so that
B.
although
C.
while
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:当Mary的客人们将要结束用餐的时候,她泡上咖啡。此题考查连词的用法。so that意为“以便”,表示目的;although意为“尽管,虽然”;as if意为“好像”;while意为“当……的时候”。因此while符合句意,选择C。
72
—Our holiday cost a lot of money. —Did it? Well, that doesn't matter __________ you enjoyed yourselves.
A.
as long as
B.
unless
C.
as soon as
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词和具有连词作用的词组。as long as只要;unless 除非……否则;as soon as一……就……;though虽然。句意:只要你们玩得开心,花多少钱就不重要。
73
—How long do you think it will be __________ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? —Perhaps two or three years.
A.
when
B.
until
C.
that
D.
before
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:要过多长时间中国才能发射载人宇宙飞船登月?此处before意为“过多久才……”,引导时间状语从句。
74
__________you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.
A.
Now that
B.
After
C.
Although
D.
As soon as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:既然你有机会,你要好好利用。根据句意可知选A。
75
________ we talk to someone or write a message, we show our skills to others.
A.
At times
B.
Some time
C.
Every time
D.
The time
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:每次我们与别人交谈或写信息时,我们都向别人展示我们的技能。every time是名词词组用作连词,引导时间状语从句。
76
Don't stop __________ you meet with a sentence you don't understand.
A.
at the time
B.
each time
C.
by the time
D.
sometimes
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查名词性词组用作连词引导时间状语从句。句意:不要每次遇到不理解的句子就停下来。而A、D两项不能连接句子,C项意义不对。
77
Hot __________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A.
although
B.
as
C.
while
D.
however
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句。hot作从句的表语,表语提前说明从句是倒装句,而as引导的让步状语从句中,要将从句中的表语、状语或动词原形提到as之前。
78
Tom looked upon the test as an obstacle __________ his classmates regarded it as a challenge.
A.
while
B.
because
C.
unless
D.
if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查并列连词的用法。此处while表对比。句意:Tom把这次考试看做一个障碍而他的同学们把它看做一次挑战。
79
All the photographs in this book,__________ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
A.
unless
B.
until
C.
once
D.
if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:除非特别注明,这本书中所有的照片可以追溯到20世纪50年代。所填词表条件,从句用了省略句,引导词意思是“除非,如果不”。
80
Failure can make a positive contribution to your life __________ you learn to use it.
A.
since
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意?. 一旦你学会了利用失败,那么失败就能为你的生活作出积极的贡献。once意为“一旦”,引导条件状语从句。
81
—Coach, can I continue with the training? —Sorry, you can't __________ you haven't recovered from the knee injury.
A.
until
B.
before
C.
as
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连接词。句意:“教练,我能接着训练吗?”“不行,因为你的膝盖伤还没有恢复。”句中的you can't是you can't continue with the training 的省略,“不能训练”和“伤病未愈”之间是因果关系,所以用as引导原因状语从句。
82
—Is Mrs White in the office? -Yes, __________ she is on duty, she must be there.
A.
since
B.
until
C.
while
D.
if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
since引导原因状从句。
83
Everything was placed exactly __________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
where
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:他想要的为毕业典礼准备的东西都放到了确切的位置上。这里where引导的是地点状语从句。
84
The police officers in our city work hard __________ the rest of us can live a safe life.
A.
in case
B.
as if
C.
in order that
D.
only if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为“我们城市的警务人员们为了我们能够过上安全的生活而辛苦工作”。考查in order that引导目的状语从句,表示“为了……”;而in case是“以防……”,as if是“好像”,only if是“只要”。
85
His plan was such a good one __________ we all agreed to accept it.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
that
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
that与前面的such呼应,引导结果状语从句。这里考查了 such a(n) + adj. + n. + that 的用法。
86
As is reported, it is 100 years __________ Qinghua University was founded.
A.
when
B.
before
C.
after
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查since引导时间状语从句的用法。句意为“据报道,自从清华大学建立以来已经有一百年的历史了”。
87
__________ volleyball is her main focus, she's also great at basketball.
A.
Since
B.
Once
C.
Unless
D.
While
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:尽管排球是她的强项,但她也擅长篮球。前后表示转折关系,故用while引导让步状语从句。
88
It was a nice meal, __________ a little expensive.
A.
though
B.
whether
C.
as
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:那是一顿很好的饭,尽管有点儿贵。前后表示转折,故用though引导让步状语从句。
89
—Someone wants you on the phone.—__________ nobody knows I am here.
A.
Although
B.
And
C.
But
D.
So
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:“有人打电话找你。”“但是没人知道我在这里。”这里使用but表示转折关系。
90
It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties __________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连词。句意:除非希腊政府能从欧盟得到更多的经济援助,否则想摆脱当前的困境绝非易事。unless是从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式,所以unless=if not. 由此可见,选项B是正确的。
91
He smiled politely __________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A.
as
B.
if
C.
unless
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:当Mary为她喝醉了的朋友道歉时,他礼貌地微笑着。根据句意,此处只能用as引导这个时间状语从句,相当于while。though表示让步,不符合句意。unless意为“除非”,if意为“如果”,可以排除。
92
The men will have to wait all day __________ the doctor works faster.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
whether
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
本题考查连词的用法。unless表示条件,相当于if...not, 意为“除非”,符合语境。题意:除非大夫快点工作,否则这些人得等一整天。
93
—What was the party like? —Wonderful! It's years __________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A.
after
B.
before
C.
when
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
本句大意:我已经有好些年没有玩得那样开心了。此题是“It has been (is)+ 一段时间+ since从句”的句型,故答案为D。
94
I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly __________ the airlines lower ticket prices.
A.
once
B.
if
C.
after
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:这次旅行的费用对我来说很紧张,所以要是飞机票不降价的话我是不会坐飞机的。乘飞机的条件是机票降价,所以用unless引导条件状语从句。
95
It was never clear __________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
when
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:永远都不清楚为什么这个人没有尽快地把事故报告给警方。由语境可知,此处应用why引导主语从句。
96
__________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an "A".
A.
While
B.
Once
C.
If
D.
Until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:尽管我老觉得我会通过考试,然而,我从来不曾想过会得"A"。根据语境可以看出,题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。
97
Li Ping sings English songs __________,if not better than, Wei Fang.
A.
as well
B.
as well as
C.
so well
D.
so well as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
as well as “和……一样好”。
98
Do you know if he __________ to the park this Sunday if it __________?
A.
will go; is fine
B.
goes; will be fine
C.
will go; is going to be fine
D.
goes; is going to be fine
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
这道题用两个if用法的区别来考查学生。前者引导宾语从句,意为“是否”;后者引导条件状语从句,意为“假如”。因宾语从句的时间状语是this Sunday, 故第一个空用将来时,而条件状语从句则用一般现在时代替将来。
99
You will stay healthy __________ you do more exercise, such as running and walking.
A.
if
B.
since
C.
before
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
由句意看,从句应是一个条件状语从句,所以选A。
100
"__________ my feet remain standing above the water level, there is hope..." said the captain.
A.
Where
B.
Even if
C.
While
D.
Although
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
while在本句中作“只要”讲,与as long as用法同。又如:While there is life, there is hope. 只要有生命,就会有希望。/留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。
101
_________ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A.
If
B.
As
C.
Although
D.
Unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。although“尽管”;if “如果”;as“因为”;unless “除非”。句意:尽管有规律的锻炼很重要,但是在睡前锻炼不是一个好主意。
102
The argument remains extremely heated __________ it is worthwhile for China to open its door to foreign cars.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
if
D.
whether
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:对中国是否值得对外国车开放门户的争论还相当激烈。whether引导同位语从句修饰argument。
103
We promise __________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
whoever
D.
whomever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词的辨析。首先本句考查的关键用法是promise sb. sth. “向某人承诺某事”。本句指的是向参加聚会的人提供一个和电影明星合影的机会,不定式作chance的定语。另一个考查点是whoever, 它相当于anyone who, 指参加聚会的任何人。这样句子结构就很清晰了,所以划分句子成分非常关键。
104
The house was too expensive and too big. __________,I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
Somehow
D.
Otherwise
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词的用法。句意:这所子太贵而且太大。此外,我已经喜欢上我们租住的那所小房子。besides“此外”;therefore“因此”;somehow“以某种方式,不知怎么地”;otherwise “否则,不然”。故选A。
105
The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, __________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A.
since
B.
when
C.
as
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
本题考查连词的用法。根据句中among the lowest in Britain 和 probably one of the highest 可知前后的意义存在对比;while用作连词,可用于表示对比或相反的情况。
106
English is understood all over the world __________ Turkish is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
since
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:英语在全世界通行,而在土耳其范围外,说土耳其语的人却只有一小部分。while为连词,意为“然而,却”,表示转折。
107
As it reported, it is 100 years __________ Qinghua University was founded.
A.
when
B.
before
C.
after
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连接词。“It is 时间段+since +从句(谓语为一般过去时)”为固定句型,故答案选D。句意为:正如所报道的那样,自从清华大学建校以来已有100年时间了。
108
A number of high buildings have arisen __________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
before
D.
until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句的连接词。此处是where引导地点状语从句,表示“在……地方”。句意:很多高楼在一年前还是废墟的地方矗立起来了。
109
The suit fits me well, __________ the trousers are too short.
A.
because
B.
besides
C.
but
D.
except that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:要不是裤子太短,这套衣服很合我的身。选项A、B、C均与句子意思不符,故选D项。
110
How can you expect to learn anything __________ you never listen?
A.
in case
B.
even if
C.
unless
D.
when
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意为:既然你从来不听,你怎么能指望学到东西呢? when在此是连词,意为“考虑到,既然”。
111
__________ is known to us is that the 2012 Olympic Games __________ in London.
A.
What; was held
B.
It; will hold
C.
As; is held
D.
Which; holds
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
由句意可知空一应填一个引导主语从句的连接词,并作句子的主语;由句中的2012年奥运会可知表过去,且Olympic Games与hold之间为被动关系,综上选A。
112
She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do __________ it takes to save her life.
A.
whichever
B.
however
C.
whatever
D.
whoever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为“她对我们来说是非常重要的。我们准备不惜一切来挽救她的生命”。本句缺少take的宾语,故C项正确。
113
Hurry up, __________ you will miss the train.Which of the following is wrong?
A.
or
B.
or else
C.
otherwise
D.
and
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:快点,否则你就错过火车了。or=or else=otherwise, 意为“否则,要不然”。
114
__________ no other candidate applies for the job, we will give it to Jim.
A.
Whether
B.
Provided that
C.
How
D.
On condition
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词用法。句意:如果没有别的候选人申请这份工作,我们将把它给吉姆。provided that (= provided)连词,意为“如果”,可用on condition that替换。
115
Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, __________ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A.
as
B.
if
C.
when
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:珍妮丢失了她在加拿大拍的照片,她很伤心,因为那是她珍藏的回忆。此处as引导原因状语从句。
116
It is obvious to the students __________ they should get well prepared for their future.
A.
as
B.
which
C.
whether
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处it为形式主语,代替 that they should get well prepared for their future, 从句意思完整,故选D项。
117
At school, some students are active __________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A.
while
B.
although
C.
so
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查并列连词辨析。句意:在学校,一些学生很活跃而另一些却很害羞,然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。此处while意为“而,然而”,表示两个分句中的两种情况的对比。
118
__________ our manager objects to Tom's joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.
A.
Until
B.
Unless
C.
If
D.
After
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:除非我们经理反对汤姆加人俱乐部,不然我们都应接受他成为其中一员。unless“除非,如果不”。
119
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, __________ accompanied by an adult.
A.
once
B.
when
C.
if
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查省略的状语从句的连词选择。句意为“学校规章规定:除非有成年人陪同,否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校”。根据句意可知,表示“除非”要用unless; 并且该句式构成了 “连词+过去分词”结构。
120
Just use this room for the time being, and we'll offer you a larger one __________ it becomes available.
A.
as soon as
B.
unless
C.
as far as
D.
until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查状语从句连词辨析。句意:仅暂时使用此房间,一有可能,我们就提供你一个大点的。as soon as“一……就……”。
121
He had his camera ready __________ he saw something that would make a good picture.
A.
even if
B.
if only
C.
in case
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:他已经把相机准备好了。如果看到些什么,他将会拍成好照片。in case“如果,万一”,符合句意。even if即使,if only要是……就好了;so that以便于,结果。
122
One's life has value __________ one brings value to the life of others.
A.
so that
B.
no matter how
C.
as long as
D.
except that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值,那么他的生命就有价值。as long as只要;so that以便;no matter how不管怎样;except that除了。根据题意可知选C项。
123
John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out __________ he phones.
A.
as long as
B.
in order that
C.
in case
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查短语辨析。句意:今晚,我不想出去了,以防万一约翰给我打电话,as long as与……一样长,只要;in order that以便;in case如果,万一;. so that以便,以致。
124
__________ regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
A.
It
B.
As
C.
Although
D.
Unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:虽然有规律的运动是很重要的,但是太靠近睡觉前也是不好的。此处although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。B项的as也可以引导让步状语从句,但必须倒装。
125
__________ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A.
Since
B.
Unless
C.
As
D.
Although
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。although意为“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。since意为“既然,因为”,引导原因状语从句;as意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句;unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句。
126
It is not immediately clear __________ the financial crisis will soon be over.
A.
since
B.
what
C.
when
D.
whether
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:金融危机是否会很快结束不是显而易见的。题干中的it是形式主语,后面的句子是真正的主语。since既然,不符合句意;what引导名词性从句,作主语、表语、宾语;when当……的时候,表时间;whether是否,表条件,符合题意。
127
We've offered her the job, but I don't know __________ she'll accept it.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:我们已经给她提供了一份工作,但我不知道她是否会接受。该名词性从句不缺少主语和宾语,故排除B、D两项;再根据句意可知,whether(是否)为正确答案。
128
—Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter __________ you enjoyed yourselves.
A.
as long as
B.
unless
C.
as soon as
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;unless除非,如果不;as soon as 一……就……;though尽管,虽然。根据句意“只要你玩得开心,花多少钱不重要”可知选A项。
129
It is hard for Greek government to get over the present difficulties __________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:除非有来自欧盟的更多的经济支持,否则希腊政府很难克服目前的困难。unless意为“除非,如果不”,符合句意。
130
We should be able to do the job for you quickly, __________ you give us all the necessary information.
A.
in case
B.
provided that
C.
or else
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查短语辨析。in case以防万一;provided that倘若;or else否则;as if似乎。根据前后的句意可知后面是条件,故应该选B项。
131
Frank insisted that he was not asleep __________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.
A.
whether
B.
although
C.
for
D.
so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:尽管我很费力才把他叫醒,但弗兰克却坚持说他没睡着。此处although意为“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句。
132
—I wonder how much you charge for your services.—The first two are free __________ the third costs $30.
A.
while
B.
until
C.
when
D.
before
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。根据句意“头两个免费而第三个需要30美元”可知选while, 意为“而,然而”,表示转折。
133
The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair __________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.
A.
although
B.
unless
C.
because
D.
if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查从属连词。句意:这位老人叫露西挪到另一把椅子上,因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在因果关系,故用because引导原因状语从句。although引导让步状语从句,unless和if引导条件状语从句。
134
__________ I really don't like art, I find his work impressive.
A.
As
B.
Since
C.
If
D.
While
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:虽然我真的不喜欢艺术,但我还是发现他的作品令人印象深刻。此处while用于引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。
135
A small car is big enough for a family of three __________ you need more space for baggage.
A.
once
B.
because
C.
if
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:如果你不需要更多的空间放行李的话,一辆小型汽车对一个三口之家来说足够大了。unless =if... not。
136
Tom is a gifted language learner, he can speak his mother tongue —English __________ Chinese, French and Greek.
A.
as well
B.
as well as
C.
except
D.
beside
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
as well as和as well都表示“也,又,和”的意思,as well后不接成分,常用在句末;故选B。后半部分可改成and Chinese, French and Greek as well。
137
Although __________ Mom repeatedly says about my schoolwork drives me crazy, I can understand she's right.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
what
D.
it
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查what引导的名词性从句。
138
Father is afraid __________ I'm not the best, I won't be guaranteed acceptance to a key university.
A.
if
B.
that
C.
that if
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
宾语从句中含条件状语从句,所以是that if。
139
The house is too small, and __________, it's too far from the office.
A.
otherwise
B.
therefore
C.
however
D.
furthermore
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
从句意上分析前后两句是递进关系。
140
Everything was perfect for the picnic __________ the weather.
A.
in place of
B.
as well as
C.
except for
D.
in case of
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
in place of “代替,取代”;as well as “又,也,还”;except for “除……之外”,表示在说明了基本(整体)情况之后,再对细节进行说明;in case of“万一,假使”。本句的意思是:除天气之外,所有情况对于野炊来说都非常好。故选C。
141
He is the most qualified worker in their department, so there's no doubt __________ he'll be promoted.
A.
whether
B.
why
C.
that
D.
how
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
固定搭配,there's no doubt that“毋庸置疑”
142
It's much easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.
A.
unless
B.
when
C.
even though
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:当你们有相似的兴趣时,就更容易成为朋友。unless“除非”,表示相反的条件; when表示时间; even though“即使”,表示让步; so that“以便”,表示目的。
143
Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
where
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上。这里where引导的是地点状语从句。
144
It's not easy to change habits, ________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.
A.
for
B.
or
C.
but
D.
so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查并列连词。句意:改变习惯不容易,但是只要有意识和自控力,它也是有可能的。根据句意,前后句为转折关系,应该用转折连词but。
145
Wait till tomorrow morning ________ you might get caught in the storm.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
or
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
此句结构为:祈使句+ and/or+陈述句。根据句意可知选C项。
146
Uncle Jim is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
then
D.
therefore
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
前后两个分句为转折关系,故只能选B。
147
The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, ________ they will save us money in the long run.
A.
or
B.
since
C.
for
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
in the long run“从长远看”,表明该题前后两分句是转折关系。句意:城市的变化耗费了许多钱,但从长远来看却为我们省钱了。
148
Excuse me for breaking in, ________ I have some news for you.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
but
D.
yet
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
前后两个分句是转折关系。
149
Don't turn off the computer before closing all programs ________ you could have problems.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:在关闭所有程序之前别关电脑,否则你就会有麻烦。由语境可知,用“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示“否则的话,不然的话”。
150
There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________ another man, also intelligent, fails.
A.
since
B.
if
C.
as
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词用法。句意:没办法知道为何一个人会有重大的发现,而另一个也很聪明的人却失败了。此处表两个人之间鲜明的对比 while在此为并列连词,意为“然而”。
151
Most birds find it safe to sleep in the trees, ________ unless they have eggs or young chicks, they don't use a nest.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
therefore
D.
otherwise
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连接词。句意:大部分的鸟类认为在树上睡觉 是安全的,但是除非它们生蛋或者解小鸟,要不然它们是不会用巢的。空前和空后的句子间为转折关系,故选B。D项表示“否则”,也不符合句子含义。
152
Bicycling is good exercise; __________,it does not pollute the air.
A.
nevertheless
B.
besides
C.
otherwise
D.
therefore
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:骑自行车是好运动;此外,它也不会污染空气。otherwise “此外”,表示语意上的递进。
153
This training program can give you a lift at work, __________ increase your income by 40%.
A.
as well as
B.
so long as
C.
so much as
D.
as soon as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:这个培训项目不仅能使你的收入增加40%,还能让你在工作中有一定的提升,as well as=and也,而且;as long as只要,像……样长;so much as 像……样多;as soon as一……就。
154
Jack is making up his mind to get a ticket for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue all night.
A.
as if
B.
even if
C.
in case
D.
as long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:即使站一晚上的队,杰克也下决心要买到音乐会的票。
155
You have to move out of the way __________ the truck cannot get past you.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
and
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词。此处说的是让开路,否则卡车无法从你旁边经过。or在此表示“否则,要不然”之意。so表因果关系;and表并列关系,but则表转折关系。
156
—Hello. Can I speak to Mr. Brown? —I'm sorry, but it is 3 weeks __________ he worked here.
A.
before
B.
since
C.
after
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词。“It's +时间段+ since+主语+一般过去时”为固定句式。答句句意:不好意思,他不在这里工作已经有3个星期了。
157
After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, __________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
where
D.
what
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:洪水过后,该地区受灾群众急需纯净水、药品和避难所以生存下去。这个非限制性定语从句的先行词是people, which不能修饰人,所以不选A; where是关系副词,而此处应该用关系代词;此句为定语从句,所以不选D。
158
In time of serious accidents,______we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
A.
whether
B.
until
C.
if
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词法。根据句意前面应该是后面的条件,是一条件状语从句,意思是如果我们知道一些急就的常识,我们就能挽救一些人的生命。
159
If you don't like the present job,I suggest you look for another one ________ it's too late.
A.
until
B.
when
C.
before
D.
once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词的用法。
160
---Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday? ---I' sorry, ________I'll be out of town at the weekend.
A.
because
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
所提供的情境I'11 be out of town at the weekend.说明说话人不能参加宴会。所以用but表示自己虽然乐意参加,但由于某种情况而不能参加。
161
She won't leave the TV set, _____ her husband and children are waiting for her supper.
A.
as if
B.
even if
C.
once
D.
so long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意为:即使她的丈夫和孩子等着她的晚饭,她也不会离开电视机的。even if 即使, 因此最佳答案为B。as if 好像; once 一旦;so long as只要。
162
Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.
A.
now that
B.
as if
C.
only if
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:当Cathy的儿子出生的时候,她就放弃了自己的工作,一边呆在家里照顾家人。Now that既然;as if似乎;only if只要;so that以便于。
163
_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.
A.
unless
B.
Although
C.
Before
D.
Once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
命题立意:本题考查语意逻辑关系。句意:______你开始以更健康的方式吃饭了,控制体重就变得简单多了。Unless“除非,如果不”;Although“尽管”;Before“在……之前”;Once“一旦”。由much easier(简单多了),可知,主句表达的是一种结果,空缺之处表达的是一种条件,unless与once都可以引导条件状从句,根据词意,选定答案为D。
164
Give me a chance, ________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.
A.
if
B.
or
C.
and
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
命题立意:本题考查语意逻辑关系。句意:(如果)给我一次机会,________我必会给你一个大大的惊喜。If“如果”,从属连词,引导条件状语从句;or“否则,要不然”,表示一种相反的假设; and并列连词,表示条件关系,条件在and前面的句子;while“当……时候;然而”。由空后“我会给你一个大大的惊喜”,可知空前的句子表达的是一种条件,即“如果给我一个机会”。故,答案为C项。
165
The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.
A.
while
B.
before
C.
after
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
本题考查语意逻辑关系。句意:那对归还我钱包的夫妇在我问他们名字______离开了。根据句意,应该表达的是在我问他们名字“之前”,他们就离开了,故选择B项的before。本题做对关键在于准确把握题意。A项while“当......的时候”,C项after“在......之后”,D项since“自从,既然,因为......”均与句意不相符合。
166
It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life _____ his great wealth.
A.
without
B.
despite
C.
in
D.
to
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
本题考查词义辨析。句意:真是令人不敢相信,卢卡斯先生尽管拥有巨额财富,但却过着简单的生活。从unbelievable可以推断出所述事件应该是不合常理,简单生活与巨额财富之间为转折,despite尽管,表示转折。
167
Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _____, it could just put you in debt.
A.
In other words
B.
All in all
C.
As a result
D.
On the other hand
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
本题考查语意逻辑关系。句意:开始你自己的事业会是经济上独立的方法,另一方面它也可能让你负债累累。题干表述的是开始自己事业的两种可能的结果,故选D,on the other hand讲述另一方面;选项A意为换句话说,表示解释;B选项all in all总之,表示总结;C选项as a result,表示结果;均不符合语意逻辑。
168
Exactly ____ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.
A.
whether
B.
why
C.
when
D.
how
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
从空后的probably around 1565看这里不清楚的是土豆是什么时间引进到欧洲的。
169
______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
A.
As
B.
When
C.
Even though
D.
In case
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查并列句中连词的使用,根据句意来做题。as“正如”,when“当……时候”,even though“虽然,即使”,in case“以防”。根据句意,表让步,所以选择even though。
170
Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
for
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查并列句中连词的使用,根据句意来做题。前半句说“一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另一个地方”,后半句说“植物可以传播到新的地方”,由句意可知,后半句是前半句的结果,所以我们选择so。
171
It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and,________, supply more jobs.
A.
however
B.
anywhere
C.
therefore
D.
otherwise
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:我们希望可以在市场中发挥更大的作用,_____,我们才可以提供更多的工作岗位。however 然而;anywhere 在任何地方; therefore 因此;otherwise 否则。由题意可知,空格处应该填一个表因果含义的词。
172
What we expect from you is working hard _______ hardly working.
A.
less than
B.
rather than
C.
as well as
D.
as much as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:我们期望你认真学习而不是几乎不学习。 rather than 表示一种转折关系;less than 少于,表示数量关系;as well as 也,又;as much as 差不多 ,也表示数量的比较。由前面的working hard 与 hardly working可知,前后两种词组关系是相反的,应用表示转折关系的rather than。
173
Are you free tonight? _______, I'd like you to meet Tom, my new friend from the US.
A.
Even so
B.
When necessary
C.
If not
D.
If so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
if so意为“如果这样的话”这里so替代的是上文的you are free。
174
--What do you think of the furniture on Shanghai Furniture show ? --Well, great! But I don't think much _______you bought .
A.
the one
B.
it
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
此处用that替代不可数名词furniture,其后为定语从句,省略了作宾语的that或者which。
175
______the young man really wanted to go abroad for further study, he abandoned his dream considering the financial situation of his family.
A.
Unless
B.
Since
C.
While
D.
As
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
本题考查状语从句。句意“尽管这个年轻人真想fH 国深造,但考虑到他家的经济状况,他放弃这个梦想”,主从句之间的逻辑关系应该是让步关系,故选while“尽管”符合题意。unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句;since“既然;自从”,引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句;as“由于;当……的时候”,引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句,这三个连词显然都不符合题意。
176
______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.
A.
Not only they brought
B.
Not only did they bring
C.
Not only brought they
D.
Not only they did bring
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
not only放在句首引导的分句需部分倒装。
177
The open-air celebration has been put off ______ the bad weather.
A.
in case of
B.
in spite of
C.
instead of
D.
due to
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:由于坏天气,露天庆祝已经被取消了。in case of倘若发生某事、假如;in spite of不顾、不管、尽管;instead of代替、而不是;due to由于、因为。
178
______ Stephon Marbury is an American, he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.
A.
As
B.
Although
C.
When
D.
Since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
根据句意可知两句之间是转折关系,故使用although 虽然。故答案选B。
179
She writes very well __________ that English isn't her first language.
A.
seeing
B.
supposing
C.
judging
D.
providing
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
seeing鉴于,因为,由于;supposing/ providing/provided 如果,假如;judging from 根据...判断。
180
For centuries the upper classes in Britain spoke French ______ the common people spoke English.
A.
while
B.
when
C.
though
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:有几个世纪上层的英国人说法语,而普通人说英语。while 而,却 表示对比。
181
The doctor told him that it would be at least three more months ______ he could be released from hospital.
A.
when
B.
before
C.
since
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
宾语从句用句型“It be+时间段+before从句”表示“还要过……时间才会……”。
182
It _________ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _________ I found we had a lot in common.
A.
was until; when
B.
was until; that
C.
wasn't until; when
D.
wasn't until; that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:直到我们一起待了几周,我才发现我们有很多共同点。本句是强调句,被强调的部分是not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks。
183
We were having a lesson ________ a policeman came in.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
until
D.
before
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:我们正在上课,这时一个警察进来了。when用作并列连词,表示“就在那时”,相当于and that time。
184
Dreams might mean nothing,__________ new research finds many people in at least three countries believe dreams contain important __________ truths.
A.
and ;hidden
B.
but;hidden
C.
and ;hiding
D.
but ; hiding
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:梦境或许没有什么意义,但是在至少三个国家里新的研究发现许多人相信梦包含着潜在的真理。考查连词和非谓语动词的用法。but表示意义的转折,而hidden过去分词相当于形容词用作定语,意为“潜在的”,其他选项不符合句意。
185
Read this story,__________ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:读过这个故事之后,你就会认识到不是所有东西都可以用钱买到。A选项"or"意为“否则”;B选项"and"意为“并且”,表顺接;C选项"but"意为“但是”,表转折;D选项"so"意为“所以”。
186
__________ yesterday, we went out for a walk.
A.
As a fine day
B.
It was a fine day
C.
It being a fine day
D.
For it was a fine day
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:因为昨天天气很好,我们出去散步了。A项中as为连词,要引导一个从句; D项中for为并列连词,但不能用于句首;B项为独立的句子,不符合语法规则。
187
As the camera broke down __________ I used it, I ask for my money back.
A.
for the first time
B.
the first time
C.
next time
D.
once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词辨析。句意:第一次使用这台照相机时,它就坏了,因此我要求退款。for the first time “第一次”,在句中作状语;the first time “第一次……时”,可引导从句;符合题意。next time“下一次(……时)”;once为副词时,表示“曾经”;为连词时,表示“一旦”。
188
If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. __________,they will learn to take care of themselves.
A.
On the contrary
B.
in a word
C.
That is to say
D.
What's more
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:如果父母让孩子们帮忙做家务,孩子们将会感觉到自己被需要。而且他们也将学会照顾他们自己。根据前后两句句意,可知为递进关系。故选D。
189
It's much easier to make friends __________ you have similar interests.
A.
unless
B.
when
C.
even though
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:当你们兴趣相投时,交朋友更加容易。unless除非;when当 的时候;even though即使;so that以至于。
190
Alice received an invitation from her boss,__________ came as a surprise.
A.
it
B.
that
C.
which
D.
he
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
艾莉丝收到老板的邀请,这对她来说是一个惊喜。此句为非限制性从句,不能用that修饰,而用which。it和he都使后句成为句子,两个独立的句子不能单以逗号连接。况且选he句意不通。
191
__________ the train arrived, some people were waiting inside the station __________ others were heading for the platform.
A.
While ; while
B.
While ;when
C.
When ;when
D.
When ;while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:当火车来的时候,有些人在站内等待而有些人直奔站台。when当……的时候,可以和瞬间动词arrive连用,后者while表示对比。
192
It's so nice to hear from her again. __________, we last met more than thirty years ago.
A.
What's more
B.
That's to say
C.
In other words
D.
Believe it or not
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:再次收到她的来信真高兴。信不信由你,我们最后一次见面是在30多年前。考查情景交际。Believe it or not信不信由你。
193
We'd better set off or it will be dark __________ we know it.
A.
before
B.
after
C.
when
D.
until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:我们最好早点动身,否则,天不知不觉就黑了。before还没来得及……就。
194
Progress so far has been very good. _______ , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
A.
However
B.
Otherwise
C.
Therefore
D.
Besides
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
前后句为因果关系。句意为“至今情况进展良好。因此我们确定这个计划将按时完成”。
195
Information has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities.
A.
that
B.
where
C.
when
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:信息已经提出,更多的中学毕业生将被大学录取。考查同位语从句,从句结构、意思都完整。
196
On behalf of his colleagues, he expressed the intention __________ a farewell party should be held in honor of their leaving for further study abroad.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
whether
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意为:代表他的同事,他表示了目的,应举行欢送会去纪念他们离开去海外继续深造。
197
Would you mind giving him a message __________ I won't be able to meet him at the office tomorrow afternoon?
A.
that
B.
when
C.
while
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意为:当我明天下午在办公室无法见到他,你介意给他一个消息吗?
198
__________ there is no water, there is a lot of ice in the two polar ice caps.
A.
Since
B.
As
C.
While
D.
When
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为:。虽然没有水,但两极的冰盖上有很多冰。While这里表示对比或轻微的转折
199
Sorry to disturb you, ________could I speak to you for a few minutes?
A.
whether
B.
but
C.
if
D.
and
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
此处两个分句间需要连接词连接,由句意可知表转折,故用but。
200
In spite of the loss caused by the floods, people tried to go about their own business __________ nothing had happened.
A.
as if
B.
even though
C.
only if
D.
Though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:尽管洪水造成了损失,人们尽力着手做自己的事情,好像什么事也没有发生。as if意为“好像”;even though意为“虽然......但是”;only if意为“只要”;though意为“虽然......但是”。
201
The audience laughed at Toscanini __________ he leapt onto the stage.
A.
while
B.
since
C.
as
D.
Before
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为:当他跳上舞台时,观众嘲笑他。while意为“当......时、然而、虽然......但是”;since意为“自从、因为”;as意为“当......时、随着、虽然......但是”;before意为“在......之前”。
202
All the electrical equipment _______will be equipped in the office _______ great importance to us.
A.
that; are of
B.
that; is of
C.
what; is of
D.
what; are of
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:所有将在办公室配置的电器设备对我们来说都是很重要的。名词equipment为不可数名词,故谓语动词用单数形式;空格处缺少引导定语从句修饰先行词equipment的关系代词,故用that;what不能引导定语从句。
203
--- Look, there is a big snake under the tree. --- Oh, I see. Just leave it_______it is, or it may bite you.
A.
before
B.
as
C.
when
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
leave it as it is让它保持现在这个样子(别碰它)。as it is像现在的样子。
204
__________ his father has more money to spend because of a better paid job, so does Tom.
A.
Just as
B.
Because
C.
Since
D.
For
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:象他父亲那样,由于有份高薪工作有更多的钱可以去花费,Tom也是。just as好象,正如;because因为;since自从,由于;for因为。
205
The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.
A.
wherever
B.
however
C.
whatever
D.
whichever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查交际用语。根据后句“它正是我们在寻找的东西”,故选A。
206
We promise________attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
whoever
D.
whomever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
首先本句考查的关键短语是promise sb sth“向某人承诺某事“本句指的是向参加聚会的人提供一个和电影明星合影的机会,不定式做chance的定语,然后就是参加聚会的任何人whoever=anyone who,这样句子就很清晰了,所以划分句子成分非常关键,以前考察whoever都是做状语,而本题考查的是作promise的宾语,挺新颖的。
207
It is by no means clear ________the president can do to end the strike.
A.
how
B.
which
C.
that
D.
what
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此处it是形式主语,what引导的是主语从句,作真正的主语。What作do的宾语。句意:总统采取什么行动结束这次罢工一点也不清楚。
208
Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
how
D.
what
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查名词性从句。动词found后所接为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语指事物,故填上代词what。
209
________makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
A.
That
B.
What
C.
Who
D.
Which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查名词性从句。此题题干部分is为系动词,the creative imagination of the writer为表语,故is之前为主语从句。从句中缺少主语指事物,故填what。意为:使得这本书如此不同寻常的是作者富于创造的想象力。
210
Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children's future.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:要告知家长们懂得教育对他们孩子的未来是多么的重要。空格处所缺连接词引导宾语从句,且在从句中修饰形容词,故用how。
211
Word has come________ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.
A.
what
B.
whether
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
word意为“消息”,后跟that引导的同位语从句,解释说明消息的内容。
212
They decided to turn to ________can help them out of difficulty.
A.
whoever
B.
whom
C.
anyone
D.
someone
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
分析句子结构可知,空白处所缺连接词引导的从句作介词to的宾语,连接词在从句中作主语,四个选项中只有whoever符合。whom谁;whoever无论谁。
213
He is looking for a new job, one ________he can get more money to support his family.
A.
where
B.
which
C.
what
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
one作为job的同位语,其后是定语从句。从句中主谓宾都不缺,不能用关系代词,只能用where引导从句,且where在从句中作地点状语。后半句句意为“从这个工作中他能挣足够的养家。”
214
________you lose self-confidence, you can never expect to be successful.
A.
Though
B.
Once
C.
As
D.
While
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:一旦你失去自信,你永远不要指望获得成功。though尽管;once一旦;as因为,既然;while当……时时候,然而。
215
I won't consider buying the house because __________ I like its design, I don't like its position.
A.
when
B.
while
C.
even
D.
However
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意为:我不会考虑买这个房子,因为虽然我喜欢它的设计,但是不喜欢它的位置。when意为“当.......时”;while意为“当.......时,虽然......但是......”; even意为“甚至”; However意为“然而”。
216
The villagers,________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.
A.
all of their homes
B.
all their homes
C.
whose all homes
D.
all of whose homes
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
该句为一个主从复合句。从句为一个非限制性定语从句修饰先行词the villagers,关系代词在从句中作定语修饰homes,应用物主代词whose。all of(所有的……)为固定搭配,故选D。
217
--- Shall we meet tonight? --- Sorry, I'm busy. How about ________day?
A.
every other
B.
the other
C.
any other
D.
some other
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
some other day 某个其他的日子,every other day 每隔一天,the other day 特指两天中的“另一天”,any other day 除了今天之外的“其他任意一天”。
218
You must keep on working in the evening,________you are sure you can finish the task in time.
A.
as
B.
if
C.
when
D.
unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:你必须晚上继续工作,除非你保证能按时完成任务。unless 除非,如果不。
219
Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______it is convenient to you.
A.
whenever
B.
however
C.
whichever
D.
wherever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意: 请现在或在你方便的时候打电话告诉我的秘书下午安排一个会议。本题考查状语从句。根据题中的this afternoon 以及or 可知设空处应该和时间有关, 故答案:为A项。
220
The house was too expensive and too big. ______, I'd grown fond of our little rented house.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
Somehow
D.
Otherwise
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意: 这个房子太大、太贵了, 此外我已经越来越喜欢我们的小出租屋了。本题考查副词辨析。besides此外; therefore因此; somehow不知怎么地; otherwise否则。根据句中的had grown fond of 和前面的was 可以知道前句房子又大、又贵, 以及后句我对出租屋的感情越来越深, 都是我们不买这个房子的原因。故答案:为A。
221
You can borrow my car ___ you promise not too fast.
A.
unless
B.
even
C.
in case
D.
as long as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
把语句意思能正确衔接就是解题的关键,A项表示“除非,如果不……”,B项表示“即使”,C项表示“万一,以防”,D项表示“如果,只要”,显然D项符合语意:你可以借用我的车子只要你承诺不要开车太快。
222
It suddenly occurred to him___ he had left his keys in the office.
A.
whether
B.
where
C.
which
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此句是occur to sb(想到; 想起)的典型句式,是学习occur单词的一个重点方面。that这里是做主语从句的连接词。
223
They had a wonderful holiday, ________the unexpected heat.
A.
nevertheless
B.
in spite
C.
despite
D.
as a result of
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:尽管有意外的热浪,他们仍度过了一个愉快的假期。despite是介词,相当于in spite。
224
________environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.
A.
Even if
B.
If only
C.
While
D.
Once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:一旦环境遭到破坏,生态系统需多年才能恢复。
225
She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ________it takes to save her life.
A.
whichever
B.
however
C.
whatever
D.
whoever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
通过分析句子结构可知,动词do后接的是宾语从句,从句中take缺宾语,故选C。
226
The reason why traditional book stores may be under threat of closure is __________ more and more readers prefer to buy books on the Internet.
A.
because
B.
that
C.
for
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词用法。题意:传统的书店可能面临倒闭的威胁的原因是越来越多的读者宁愿在网上买书。考查The reason (why+定语从句)+ that+表语从句。
227
As a child, Jack studied in a village school,_____ is named after his grandfather.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
what
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查非限制性定语从句。句意:还是孩子的时候,Jack 在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习。根据选项此题考察从句,空格设置在名词school后,且school后有逗号,此题考查非限定性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school,它在定语从句中做主语,因此使用关系代词,选项中的关系代词只有which和that,由于是非限定性定语从句,不能使用that,因此选择A。
228
__________ Chinese food is great, try something new and expand your horizons.
A.
If
B.
However
C.
While
D.
When
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词用法。题意:尽管中国的食物很好,但是也要尝试一些新的东西来扩大你的视野。While“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合题意。If“如果”,引导条件状语从句,however“然而可是”,引导转折状语从句,when引导时间状语从句。
229
I'11 tell you ________I see in my new neighborhood the moment I settle down there.
A.
whatever
B.
whenever
C.
however
D.
wherever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
宾语从句中see缺少宾语,四个选项中只有whatever可以作宾语。whatever= anything that无论什么。
230
–--Will you go to attend her birthday party. -----No, ________ invited to, for she is the last person I'd like to see.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
when
D.
even though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:“你会去参加她的生日聚会,吗?”“不,即使受到邀请我也不去,因为她是我最不想见的人。”答句中even though后面省略了I am.
231
I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________I wanted to hire a car.
A.
in case
B.
even if
C.
ever since
D.
if only
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:休假时,我随身带着我的驾驶证,以防我要租车。In case以防;even if即使;ever since自那时以来;if only 要是……多好。
232
---Why didn't you tell him about the meeting? ----He rushed out of the room________I could say a word.
A.
before
B.
until
C.
when
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
由问句可知答句句意为“在我说话之前他已经冲出了房间”。before在……之前。
233
He made another wonderful discovery,________of great importance to science.
A.
which I think is
B.
which I think it is
C.
which I think it
D.
I think which is
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语;I think是插入语。
234
It may rain tomorrow.________, you'd better try another day.
A.
In case
B.
In that case
C.
In spite of this
D.
Even so
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
in case万一;in that case要是那样的话;in spite of this虽然这样;even so即使如此。
235
________ make her father angry, Joan didn't tell him her poor grade.
A.
In order to not
B.
So that
C.
So as not to
D.
In order not to
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:为了不使她父亲生气,琼没有告诉他自己考了低分。in order not to…为了不使……;so as not to一般不用于句首。
236
A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners' curiosity ______ he reaches the end of the story.
A.
when
B.
unless
C.
after
D.
Until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:一个好的故事讲演者必须能够抓住听者的好奇心直到讲完这个故事。
237
______ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.
A.
If
B.
Since
C.
Unless
D.
Until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:除非你想让我解聘你,要不然我建议你在办公室不要穿运动装。故答案为C.
238
He asked me so many questions at a time ______ I didn't know how to answer.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
as
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词中的句型so….that….如此…以至于….,故选B.
239
Put the medicine ______ you can easily get it.
A.
so that
B.
where
C.
which
D.
There
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查状语从句。句意:把药放在你能很容易找到的地方。故选B.
240
I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ______ I heard the voices.
A.
as
B.
for
C.
while
D.
When
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:我刚要回屋换衣服这时我听到一些声音。故答案为D.
241
You can borrow this book ______ you promise to return before the weekend.
A.
now that
B.
so long as
C.
so that
D.
as far as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查连词。A. now that 既然 B. so long as 只要 C. so that 以便于 D. as far as就….而言。故答案为B.
242
He bought a bigger house, ______ he could have more space for painting.
A.
therefore
B.
in order to
C.
so that
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:他买了一个更大的房子以便于他能有更多的空间画画。
243
We don't know or care how mice work, ______ even small children can operate them just fine.
A.
yet
B.
and
C.
however
D.
So
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查连词。句意:我们不知道也不关系这个工作有多好,但甚至小孩子都能把它做得很好。故答案为A.
244
It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.
A.
though
B.
whether
C.
as
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意:尽管有点儿贵,这顿饭还是不错。Though尽管;whether是否;as正如;since自从。
245
I have reached a point in my life _______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
how
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:我现在到了这个处境,我得自己拿主意。Where引导定语从句,修饰先行词point,在从句中作状语。
246
— They should come in a minute. — ______ they don't come?
A.
Why
B.
Even if
C.
What about
D.
What if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
考查连词的用法。B.即使,C…怎么样,D.要是…怎么办。故答案为D.
247
Gun control is a subject _______ Americans have argued for a long time.
A.
of which
B.
with which
C.
about which
D.
into which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
先行词是gun control,关系词在定语从句中作介词的宾语;argue about something为某事而争论,故选C。
248
The place_______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A.
which; where
B.
at which; which
C.
at which; where
D.
which; in which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
第一空先行词place袁地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故应用where或at which;第二空在be动词后引导表语从句,表地点用where。
249
Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him __________ he had done something very clever.
A.
as if
B.
in case
C.
while
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
从意思上可以判断出是A. A.as if似乎B.in case 以免;C. while尽管,同时;D.虽然...但是...。
250
__________ all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.
A.
Since
B.
While
C.
If
D.
As
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意为:尽管他们所有的都是很有实力的求职者,但这个岗位只能从他们中选定一个人.while = though 尽管 引导让步状语从句.
251
I had hardly got to the office __________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.
A.
when
B.
than
C.
until
D.
after
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:我刚到办公室,妻子就打电话让我立刻回家hardly...when.../no sooner ... than...这是两个固定句式,表示“一……就……”,而且放句首都要用倒装形式Hardly have I get home when the telephone rings.我一到家电话铃就响了
252
One's life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.
A.
so that
B.
no matter how
C.
as long as
D.
except that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为:人生有价值,只要他给他人的人生带来了价值。C.as long as 只要; so that 以便于; no matter how 无论如何 ;except that除了.
253
—Look at those clouds! -Don't worry. __________ it rains, we'll still have a great time.
A.
Even if
B.
As though
C.
In case
D.
If only
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
句意为:even if 即便,as though似乎,in case 以防,if only要是…多好。
254
Parents are taught to understand __________important education is to their children's future.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:要告知家长们懂得教育对他们孩子的未来是多么的重要。空格处所缺连接词引导宾语从句,且在从句中修饰形容词,故用how。
255
Word has come __________ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.
A.
what
B.
whether
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
word意为“消息”,后跟that引导的同位语从句,解释说明消息的内容。
256
They decided to turn to __________ can help them out of difficulty.
A.
whoever
B.
whom
C.
anyone
D.
someone
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
分析句子结构可知,空白处所缺连接词引导的从句作介词to的宾语,连接词在从句中作主语,四个选项中只有whoever符合。whom谁;whoever无论谁。
257
John thinks it won't be long________ he is ready for his new job.
A.
when
B.
after
C.
before
D.
since
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为:约翰认为要不了多久他就会为新工作做好准备的。before在此处表示两件事情发生相隔时间之长或之短。表示相隔时间之长时,常被翻译成“过了/要过……后才”;表示相隔时间之短时常被翻译成“还没/未/要不了多久就……”。
258
The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, __________ they have the interest.
A.
wherever
B.
whenever
C.
even if
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意为:工程师们都很忙,以至于他们没有什么时间去做户外运动,即使那是他们感兴趣的。wherever 无论何处,whatever 无论什么,even if 即使,as if 似乎、仿佛。。
259
Some people care much about their appearance and always ask if they look fine in __________ they are wearing.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
how
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查介词后跟宾语从句。if在本句译为“是否”,引导宾语从句,介词in后跟的是另一个宾语从句,从句中的wearing缺少宾语,that在宾语从句中不作成分,排除A;how作方式状语,排除C;which指哪一个,排除D;what在宾语从句中作宾语。故选B。 in what they are wearing穿着他们所穿的(衣服)。
260
One reason for her preference for city life is __________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
what
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
reason后面的表语从句,如果是阐述reason的内容的,用that而不用why。这句话的意思是,她对城市生活的偏爱的原因之一是,她可以更方便的去到商店和参观。记住reason后面的表语从句,用why,The reason … is that… …的原因是…
261
His grandfather was among the first to settle in __________ is now the famous holiday resort.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
which
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
这是介词in 的宾语从句,从句中缺主语,所以选 what ,表示“曾祖父是第一批定居在如今是名山景点的地方的人之一” ,where相当于the place that/which。
262
The government has promised to do __________ helps to solve the problem of unemployment.
A.
whoever
B.
whatever
C.
however
D.
whichever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
主语是the government,谓语是has promised to do,然后后面有一长串,都是do的宾语。在这一长串中,很明显看到helps,是另一个谓语,那么只能是从句中的谓语,因为主句的谓语动词已经在前面出现过了。然后我们分析下,如果选C,这个anything做do的宾语,后面跟的定语从句就缺少了关系词,因为anything在定语从句中是做helps的主语,所以这里的关系词that不能缺少。所以单用anything是不可以的,应该加that。而B whatever就相当于anything that。其中的anything做do的宾语,后面跟了一个定语从句。
263
A high definition digital camera on this cell phone can show you vividly __________ is around the person you are taking to.
A.
how
B.
which
C.
what
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
这个手机里的高清摄像机可以向你生动的展示正和你谈话的人的周围的事物。what is around the person 这人周围的事物。
264
Wind power is an ancient source of energy __________ we may return in the near future.
A.
on which
B.
by which
C.
to which
D.
from which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
句意:风能是一种在不久的将来,我们应该回归的古老的能源。考查介词前置的定语从句,还原后为return to the energy.
265
When deeply absorbed in work, __________ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
D.
when
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:当深深的陷入工作中的时候,他总会忘记了吃饭和睡觉,他总是这种情况的。本题考查的是非限制性定语从句中,先行词为一件事,用which 来代指整件事。
266
Parents are taught to understand __________ important education is to their children's future.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:要告知家长们懂得教育对他们孩子的未来是多么的重要。空格处所缺连接词引导宾语从句,且在从句中修饰形容词,故用how。
267
They decided to turn to __________ can help them out of difficulty.
A.
whoever
B.
whom
C.
anyone
D.
someone
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
分析句子结构可知,空白处所缺连接词引导的从句作介词to的宾语,连接词在从句中作主语,四个选项中只有whoever符合。whom谁;whoever无论谁。
268
He is looking for a new job,one __________he can get more money to support his family.
A.
where
B.
which
C.
what
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
one作为job的同位语,其后是定语从句。从句中主谓宾都不缺,不能用关系代词,只能用where引导从句,且where在从句中作地点状语。后半句句意为“从这个工作中他能挣足够的养家。”
269
We haven't discussed yet ________ we are going to place our new furniture.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
what
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意:我们还没有讨论把我们的新家具放在哪里。解答:根据选项此题考察从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面,因此考察宾语从句,根据句意在宾语从句中缺少地点状语,因此选择D。
270
How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A.
what
B.
whom
C.
how
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查介词后的宾语从句。解析:根据句末的whether his friends or relatives可知应是和谁去,故选B。句意为“一个人旅游多么享受很大程度上取决于他和谁无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。
271
We've offered her the job, but I don't know ________ she'll accept it.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。从句不缺成分。故AC可选,依据含义:我们已经提供给他那个工作。但我不知道他是否会接受他。答案为C。
272
As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.
A.
whatever
B.
whichever
C.
whenever
D.
wherever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
本题考查宾语从句。句意:提供给你多达5门课程,你可以自由选择最适合你的课程。宾语从句中缺少主语,故排除CD两项。因为前面已提到有5门课程,是有范围的,故用whichever,而whatever是没有范围的,不符合题意。
273
It has been proved ________ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
A.
if
B.
because
C.
when
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
儿童时期食用蔬菜有助于保护你免受后期生活中重大疾病的侵扰。解释:1. 此句中,it为句子的形式主语,而proved后面的从句才是该句的真正主语,即为主语从句。该主语从句中,eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life并不缺少任何成分,所以只需用that引导即可。2. if/because都不能用于引导主语从句,排除AB;when表示从句缺少时间状语,what表明从句缺少表sth的主语/宾语等,都不对。
274
The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.
A.
where
B.
whether
C.
that
D.
why
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
本题考查主语从句。句意:一般来说,人的智力一出生就固定下来了,但是他是否会达到这些极限依赖他的环境。
275
We should consider the students' request ________ the school library provide more books on popular science.
A.
that
B.
when
C.
which
D.
where
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
考查名词性从句。从句说明了the request 的内容,故为同位语从句。句意:我们应该考虑学生们要求学校提供更多大众科学方面书籍的请求。
276
The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
that
D.
though
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查同位语从句。从句解释了the fact 的具体内容,且从句中不缺成分,故为同位语从句,用that 连接。句意:这些年地球正变得越来越热的事实使许多科学家担忧。
277
When the news came ________ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.
A.
since
B.
which
C.
that
D.
because
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查同位语从句。句意:当战争爆发的消息传来时,他决定去参军。此处的“ the war broke out”解释说明the news的具体内容,且从句中不缺少成分,故为同位语从句,用that连接。
278
The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
A.
how
B.
that
C.
which
D.
whether
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
句意:取得成功的唯一办法就是要有信念:相信你在赛场上比其他任何人都棒。同位语从句,空后的句子对前面的名词belief起解释说明的作用,不缺任何成分,故选that。本题通过考查同位语从句考查了名词性从句连词的选用。此题在于判断到底是定语从句还是同位语从句,主要是看从句中是否缺少名词性成分,如果缺少,就是定语从句;如果不缺,就是同位语从句。这样一来就好判断了。
279
Try ______ she might, Sue couldn't get the door open.
A.
if
B.
when
C.
since
D.
as
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
翻译:尽管她努力(去开门),但是还是打不开。考:as、though(尽管)引导的倒装句。当句中有情态动词+实意动词的原形时,可以把这个实意动词的原形,提前置于句首。如例句。又如 Walk as the child can,he is not able to run。(小孩尽管能走,但是不会跑)
280
Hot ______ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A.
although
B.
as
C.
while
D.
however
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
as 做“虽然”讲时,要用倒装结构。即:表语+as+主语+谓语(若表语是单数名词,不用不定冠词)状语(much)+as+主语+谓语动词(try)+as+主语+谓语
281
We went through a period __________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A.
which
B.
whose
C.
in which
D.
with which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
考查“介词+which”在定语从句中充当时间状语从句,相当于关系副词when的用法。该句period后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语,要用when, 而选项中没有when, 所以要选择in which,相当于in the period,表示时间,做状语。句意:在农村里,我们经历了一段交流异常困难的时期,就是跟村民沟通困难的日子。
282
If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won't bother to see it, or I'll wait __________ it comes out on DVD.
A.
whether
B.
after
C.
though
D.
Until
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
句意为:如果众人都说一部电影不好,我不会急着去看,或者会等到结果出来。Whether conj. 是否;不论;pron. 两个中的哪一个. Until 直到.......才.....;though adv. 可是,虽然;不过;然而; conj. 虽然;尽管
283
__________ the Internet is of great help, I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A.
If
B.
While
C.
Because
D.
As
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
虽然网络对人的帮助很大, 但是我并不认为在网络上花费太多时间是个好注意.请注意句子含义的转折性.只有B有此含义.while--当.....时候, 虽然。
284
—Are you ready for Spain? —Yes, I want the girls to experience that __________ they are young.
A.
while
B.
until
C.
if
D.
Before
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
while意为“在……中”、“在……期间”,是从属连词,引导时间状语从句;until意为“直到”、“在……以前”,作从属连词,引导时间状语从句;if意为“如果”、“假如”,是连词,引导条件状语从句;before意为“在……以前”,作从属连词,引导时间状语从句。根据题意,“准备好去西班牙了嘛?”“是的,我想让这些女孩年轻时候去国外旅游一下。”所以,答案选A。
285
__________ there is a snowstorm or some other bad weather, the mail always comes on time.
A.
Because
B.
If
C.
When
D.
Unless
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此题考查的是连词的含义和用法。unless相当于if…not,意为“除非……不”;because意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;when意为“当……时候”,此处显然D项最合适,句意:除非遇到暴风雪或其他恶劣天气,这个邮件总是能按时到达。
286
__________ you've tried it, you can't imagine how pleasant it is.
A.
Unless
B.
Because
C.
Although
D.
When
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
此题考查的是连词的含义和用法。unless相当于if…not,意为“除非……不”;because意为“因为”;although意为“尽管”;when意为“当……时候”,此处显然A项最合适,因为原句意为“如果你没有试过,你就不能想象那是多么好。”
287
It is almost five years ______ we saw each other last time.
A.
before
B.
since
C.
after
D.
When
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
考查的是“It be +时间段 + since引导的时间状语从句”结构,句意是“自从上次我们见面以来已经近五年没有见了”,故选择答案B。
288
I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early __________ I can have time for a cup of tea.
A.
as soon as
B.
as a result
C.
in case
D.
so that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
此题考查连接词。句意:我想早到20分钟,这样我可以有时间喝杯茶。前后是行为与目的关系。so that引导目的状语从句,从句中常常有can,could,might,may之类的情态动词。in case也引导目的状语从句,意为“唯恐,万一”,从句中动词常常是should+do或一般现在时。as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”;as a result意为“结果是……”。
289
Word has come __________some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.
A.
what
B.
whether
C.
that
D.
which
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
word意为“消息”,后跟that引导的同位语从句,解释说明消息的内容。
290
They decided to turn to __________can help them out of difficulty.
A.
whoever
B.
whom
C.
anyone
D.
someone
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
A
系统解析:
分析句子结构可知,空白处所缺连接词引导的从句作介词to的宾语,连接词在从句中作主语,四个选项中只有whoever符合。whom谁;whoever无论谁。
291
__________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.
There
B.
This
C.
That
D.
It
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
it在此作形式主语,that从句为真正的主语。
292
The men will have to wait all day ___________ the doctor works faster.
A.
if
B.
unless
C.
whether
D.
that
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
unless相当于正if...not ...。
293
—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? —Yes, I gave it to her_________ I saw her.
A.
while
B.
the moment
C.
suddenly
D.
once
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
the moment (second, minute, instant), directly, immediately相当as soon as之用法。如:Directly he comes, I'll tell him the news.The minute I see him, FII tell him the news.
294
Excuse me for breaking in, ________I have some news for you.
A.
So
B.
and
C.
but
D.
yet
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
Excuse me...but...为常用句型。如:Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the railway station?
295
—Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? —Yes. He had never praised him__________ he became one of the top students in his grade.
A.
after
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
when
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
not (no, never) ...until...直到……时才……。unless 与 if...not...意思相符,但若使用unless (if...not), 一般用虚拟语气,主句应是He would never have praised him if he had not become one of the top students in his grade 或He would never praise him if he did not become one of the top students in his grade.
296
John shut everybody out of the kitchen ____ he could prepare his grand sur-prise for the party.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
so that
D.
as if
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
C
系统解析:
so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为了给晚会准备一个惊喜”。
297
—Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?—Thank you. I'd love to, __________ I'll be out of town at the weekend.
A.
because
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
前后两句明显看出是转折关系。
298
Excuse me for interrupting you, ___________I have some questions to ask.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
yet
D.
but
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
D
系统解析:
Excuse me...but...为常用句式(见33题解析)。
299
I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _________ I heard voices.
A.
as
B.
when
C.
after
D.
while
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
when 就在那时。如:I was just about to go out when the phone rang. 正要出去,(就在那时)电话响了。
300
I have a car. I can take you __________ you want to go.
A.
whenever
B.
wherever
C.
however
D.
whichever
本题答案:
A
B
C
D
参考答案:
B
系统解析:
wherever 无论何处
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