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2008年大学英语四级完形填空训练:练习12

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  Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes.They are left in the __1__ of strangers for the rest of their lives.Their __2__ children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any __3__ visitors.The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth __4__ story.In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care __5__ elderly people need.Samuel Prestoon, a sociologist, studied __6__ the American family is changing.He reported that by the time the __7__ American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. __8__ , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years __9__ , family members must provide long term care.More psychologists have found that all caregivers __10__ a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best __11__ for the job.In other words, they all felt that they __12__ do the job better than anyone else.Social workers __13__ caregivers to find out why they took __14__ the responsibility of caring for an elderly relative.
  Many caregivers believed they had __15__ to help their relative.Some stated that helping others __16__ them feel more useful.
  Others hoped that by helping __17__ now, they would deserve care when they became old and __18__ .Caring for the elderlyand being taken care of can be a __19__ satisfying experience for everyone who might be __20__ .  
  1.A.hands   B.arms  C.bodies  D.homes
  2.A.growing   B.grown   C.being grown  D.having grown
  3.A.constant   B.lasting   C.regular  D.normal
  4.A.imaginary   B.imaginable   C.imaginative  D.imagery
  5.A.that   B.this   C.those  D.these
  6.A.when   B.how   C.what  D.where
  7.A.common   B.ordinary   C.standard  D.average
  8.A.Further   B.However   C.Moreover  D.Whereas
  9.A.before   B.ago   C.later   D.lately
  10.A.share   B.enjoy   C.divide   D.consent
  11.A.person   B.people   C.character  D.man
  12.A.would B.will  C.could  D.can
  13.A.questioned   B.interviewed   C.inquired   D.interrogate
  14.A.in   B.up  C.on  D.off
  15.A.admiration B.initiative   C.necessity   D.obligation
  16.A.cause   B.enable   C.make  D.get
  17.A.someone B.anyone   C.everyone   D.anybody
  18.A.elderly   B.dependent   C.dependable   D.independent
  19.A.similarly   B.differently   C.mutually   D.certainly
  20.A.involved   B.excluded   C.included   D.considered

重点单词   查看全部解释    
deserve [di'zə:v]

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vi. 应该得到
vt. 应受,值得

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constant ['kɔnstənt]

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adj. 经常的,不变的
n. 常数,恒量

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social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
imaginative [i'mædʒinətiv]

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adj. 富于想象力的

 
initiative [i'niʃətiv]

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adj. 创始的,初步的,自发的
n. 第一步

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myth [miθ]

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n. 神话

 
dependent [di'pendənt]

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adj. 依靠的,依赖的,从属的
n.

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obligation [.ɔbli'geiʃən]

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n. 义务,责任

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dependable [di'pendəbl]

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adj. 可靠的,可信赖的

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unfortunate [ʌn'fɔ:tʃənit]

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adj. 不幸的,令人遗憾的,不成功的
n.

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