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拜登力争在上任后首次出访之行中加强与盟国的关系

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Biden Aims to Strengthen Ties with Allies in First Foreign Trip as President
American President Joe Biden began his first foreign trip in office Wednesday. He is expected to strengthen ties with European allies during an eight-day trip.
Biden is also looking to unite allies on their efforts to fight the disease COVID-19. Biden also wants to urge non-European allies, including Australia, to take more aggressive action to fight global warming.
A G7 meeting in Britain
Biden's first stop will be an address to U.S. troops in Britain. The next day, he is to meet with British Prime Minister Boris Johnson. While in Britain, Biden will attend a meeting with leaders of the Group of Seven (G-7) nations. He will then travel to Brussels for a meeting with NATO officials and the heads of the European Union. Those meetings come as some observers say Europeans are expecting less from U.S. leadership on foreign issues.
Central and Eastern Europeans hope to tie the U.S. more closely to their security. Germany is looking to keep U.S. military troops in the country so it does not need to build up its own forces. France, however, believes that the European Union must be more independent in the future.
The president will end his trip by meeting with Russian president Vladimir Putin in Geneva, Switzerland. Biden wants to privately pressure Putin to end recent aggressive actions. They include cyberattacks on American businesses by Russian-based hackers. Other areas of disagreement include the jailing of opposition leader Alexei Navalny and repeated efforts by Russia to interfere in U.S. elections.
Alexander Vershbow is a former U.S. diplomat and former deputy secretary general of NATO. He said there is a concern that the U.S. will return to policies in place during former president Donald Trump's administration after elections next year "or in the next presidential election."

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拜登就职后首次外访.jpg

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Possible areas tension
There will be several possible areas of tension during the meetings with European officials. On climate change, the U.S. wants to regain credibility after Trump withdrew from the Paris climate agreement. Biden could also feel pressure on the issue of trade. And leaders whose COVID-19 vaccination efforts have been slower are likely to pressure Biden to share more of the U.S. vaccine surplus with countries around the world.
Biden is also expected to meet with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan while in Brussels, Belgium. The two leaders have had tense moments in their relationship over the years.
Biden waited until April to call Erdogan for the first time as president. In that call, he told the Turkish leader that he would formally recognize the systematic killings and removal of Armenians in the early 20th century as "genocide." Earlier administrations had avoided the term.
Biden is dealing differently with Russia than Trump did. The only meeting between Trump and Putin was in Helsinki, Finland in July 2018.
Richard Haass is president of the Council on Foreign Relations, a research group in Washington D.C. He told the Associated Press, "By and large, these are not meetings on outcomes, these are 'get to know you again' meetings for the U.S. and Europe."
The idea is "to demonstrate again that the U.S. is back on the right course," Haas said.
I'm Jonathan Evans.

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
credibility [.kredi'biliti]

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n. 可信,确实性,可靠

 
interfere [.intə'fiə]

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vi. 妨碍,冲突,干涉

 
administration [əd.mini'streiʃən]

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n. 行政,管理,行政部门

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issue ['iʃju:]

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n. 发行物,期刊号,争论点
vi. & vt

 
deputy ['depjuti]

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adj. 代理的,副的
n. 代表,副手

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systematic [.sisti'mætik]

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adj. 有系统的,分类的,体系的

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global ['gləubəl]

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adj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的

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vaccine ['væksi:n]

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n. 疫苗

 
security [si'kju:riti]

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n. 安全,防护措施,保证,抵押,债券,证券

 
regain [ri'gein]

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v. 恢复,重回,复得

 

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