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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):女性比男性更健谈

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Researchers in the USA have found that a protein in the brain might explain why women are more talkative than men, three times more chatty, in fact. The research team at the University of Maryland say a "language protein" that goes by the name of Foxp2 is a lot more prevalent in women's brains. The protein was first discovered a decade ago and was deemed to be a key neurological component of speech. The scientists say it is a lot more abundant in girls than boys. They believe the protein is the reason why girls start speaking earlier and more quickly than boys. It also supports claims that women speak about 20,000 words a day, compared to just 7,000 words for the average man.

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Research team leader professor Margaret McCarthy said: "This study is one of the first to report a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or animals." She added: "The findings raise the possibility that sex differences in brain and behaviour are more widespread, and established earlier than previously thought." Other scientists have said there is more than one protein responsible for speech and that the research is in its infancy. Readers of Britain's Daily Mail newspaper offered some interesting insights into the chattiness of women. One said women have to talk more because, "men are not good listeners and women must repeat themselves to be heard".

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
unknown ['ʌn'nəun]

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adj. 未知的,不出名的

 
competition [kɔmpi'tiʃən]

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n. 比赛,竞争,竞赛

 
abundant [ə'bʌndənt]

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adj. 丰富的,充裕的

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previously ['pri:vju:sli]

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adv. 先前,在此之前

 
prevalent ['prevələnt]

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adj. 流行的,普遍的

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talkative ['tɔ:kətiv]

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adj. 喜欢说话的,健谈的,多嘴的

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component [kəm'pəunənt]

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n. 元件,组件,成份
adj. 组成的,构成

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established [is'tæbliʃt]

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adj. 已被确认的,确定的,建立的,制定的 动词est

 
protein ['prəuti:n]

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n. 蛋白质

 
conscience ['kɔnʃəns]

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n. 良心,责任心,顾忌

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关键字: 新奇事件 女性 健谈

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