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[by:可可英语～www.utensil-race.com]
[00:00.16]After 1949,
1949年之后
[00:02.45]the People's Republic of China continued to address the Diaoyu Islands problem,
中华人民共和国继续关注钓鱼岛问题
[00:07.67]but neither Chairman Mao nor Premier Zhou Enlai
但毛泽东和周恩来
[00:10.91]forced the issue with United States
为了与美国保持友好关系
[00:13.24]which held the administrative rights
对此事并未采取强硬措施
[00:15.69]because these Chinese leaders wanted to establish friendly relations with America.
美国那时仍有对该岛的管辖权
[00:23.07]In the 1971 Okinawa Reversion Treaty
1971年的《冲绳归还条约》中
[00:27.30]the United States appointed Japan as its administrator
美国委任日本为其在钓鱼岛的
[00:30.84]of the Diaoyu Islands.
管辖人
[00:33.63]Later,
这之后
[00:34.37]the pragmatic Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping
务实的中国领导人邓小平
[00:37.41]striving for economic reform and peaceful co-existence with both
一直致力于经济改革并与美国和日本
[00:41.94]America and Japan
发展和平共处的外交关系
[00:44.13]made the famous statement
他留下了一句和有名的话
[00:46.34]"let our grandchildren deal with this problem".
“让我们的子孙后代来解决钓鱼岛问题吧”
[00:51.99]However,
但是
[00:53.00]China has never recognized America's or Japan's administrative rights
中国从未认可美国和日本对钓鱼岛的
[00:58.67]over th Diaoyu Islands.
管辖权
[01:01.81]Officially,
从官方立场上说
[01:02.85]the United States of America does not take a position on the ultimate sovereignty over the Diaoyu Islands,
美国也从未在钓鱼岛的主权问题上给出明确答复
[01:08.92]but it does recognize that the islands fall
但却同意岛屿问题事关
[01:11.76]under the security treaty obligations the US has with Japan,
美国对日本的安全条约义务
[01:17.69]the remained grave doubts as to the constructive role
对于美国在这场持续不断的争端中
[01:21.47]the United States will play
将要扮演的建设性作用
[01:23.17]in this ongoing dispute.
仍然是云遮雾绕
[01:26.10]There is ample evidence that the involvement of the United States in Asian affairs
足够的证据表明 美国对亚洲事务的干预
[01:30.73]has more often to not heighten tensions
更多不是去制造紧张关系
[01:33.57]rather than ease them.
而是要缓和这些关系