重点词汇词组

1.belong to sth. 是……的一员

例：They belong to the same chess club.

他们参加同一个象棋俱乐部NAKBsS7kP0pzCl,S。

【常见短语】

belong to sb. 属于……，归……所有

例：You shouldn't take what doesn't belong to you.

你不应该把别人的东西据为己有8%XE_[hTLmkVV(。

【单词拓展】

belongings n. 所有物；行李

2.acquaintance 相识的人；认识

例：He's just a business acquaintance.

他只是业务上认识的人cy~E8&ZX|6cyq。

【相关俚语】

①of your acquaintance 所认识的；所了解的

例：No one else of my acquaintance was as rich or successful.

我所认识的人当中，没有一个人如此富有或者成功7Ui]yX#p-D[。

②have a passing/slight/nodding acquaintance with sth. 对……所知甚少

例：I'm afraid I have only a nodding acquaintance with his works.

恐怕我对他作品的了解只是皮毛而已XL+L[71QL9Cq。

3.bring sb. up 抚养；教养

例：She was brought up by her grandmother.

她是她祖母养大的zw;(W0-xr&^6Qa.01h*。

【常见短语】

①bring sb. in 吸收……为成员；请……做

例：We need to bring in an expert to deal with this problem.

我们需要请个专家来处理这个问题azCgz0!IM9t2Fr)h。

②bring sth. forward 提出，呈现

例：The police brought forward some new evidence in the case.

警方呈现了有关本案的一些新证据%P@QA*nL*wM5je。

【相关俚语】

①bring the house down （演出等）引起全场观众大笑或喝彩

The clown sang a duet with the talking horse, which brought the house down every night.

例：每天晚上，这个小丑都和一匹会说话的马一起表演二重奏，这真让观众笑破了肚皮SRw9~eQsm1t@。

②bring sb. up short （因惊讶）使……突然停止，使……愣住

例：Her rudeness brought me up short.

她的粗鲁使我一下子愣住了i.!3PJT7w|Rkt。

长难句解析

The subjection¹ in which his father had brought him up² had given³ him originally great humility of manner⁴, but it⁵ was⁶ now a good deal⁷ counteracted by the self-conceit of a weak head⁸, living in retirement, and the consequential feelings of early and unexpected prosperity.

解：1主语+2定语从句+3谓语+4宾语+5主语+6系动词+7表语+8后置定语

析：①定语从句：in which his father had brought him up

该从句修饰先行词subjection，引导词是in which，在从句中作状语oNyDm6)u^42d。

②counteracted by...为过去分词短语作定语，修饰a good deal2H9s~9a@YTC%7。

过去分词短语作定语时，通常放在被修饰的名词之后，它的作用相当于一个定语从句Bq@VPv00Se.314。

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